雅皮士和雅皮士比20-39岁的其他人更活跃吗?

IF 0.9 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Acta Gymnica Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI:10.5507/ag.2020.005
E. Biernat, M. Piątkowska, Justyna Krzepota
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:年轻城市专业人士(雅皮士)的价值观仍然有效,可以找到年轻人生活方式的参考。这也适用于年轻一代,换句话说,中年城市专业人士(muppies)。目的:评估雅皮士和雅皮士是否可以成为社会在休闲体育活动(PA)领域的榜样。方法:在两项研究(N=1053,N=1067)中,通过综合调查对波兰人的代表性样本进行调查。选择20-39岁的人(N=762),根据教育、城市居住、学习技能、工作特点、收入等标准,建立了雅皮士/穆皮士群体(N=67)和非雅皮士(N=695)。采用国际体育活动问卷-长表。结果:43.3%的雅皮士/雅皮士和33.4%的非雅皮士符合世界卫生组织的建议。在这方面,各组之间没有观察到显著差异(p=.103)。两组在每周锻炼天数的休闲时间PA方面也没有显著差异(步行p=.069,中度PA p=.095,剧烈PA p=.256)。雅皮士/雅皮士组宣布的休闲时间剧烈PA的MET分钟/周平均值显著高于雅皮士(628.7±1415.5 vs.345.8±1073.4 MET分钟每周)。结论:就积极参与休闲活动和满足世界卫生组织的建议而言,雅皮士和雅皮士不能被视为波兰社会的榜样。因此,为了在20-39岁的人群中找到榜样群体,进行进一步的研究似乎很有价值。
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Are yuppies and muppies more physically active than the others aged 20-39?
Background: Values of young urban professionals (yuppies) are still valid and it is possible to find references to the lifestyle of young people. This also applies to the younger generation, in other words, middle-aged urban professionals (muppies). Objective: The aim is evaluating whether yuppies and muppies can be a role model for society in the field of taking care of leisure-time physical activity (PA). Methods: Surveys were conducted by an Omnibus survey on the representative sample of Poles in two studies (N = 1053, N = 1067). Persons aged 20-39 (N = 762 were selected) and based on the criteria: education, residence in cities, study skills character of work, income, there was created a yuppie/muppie group (n = 67) and non-yuppies (n = 695). International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Long Form was used. Results: Recommendations of WHO were met by 43.3% of yuppies/muppies and 33.4% of non-yuppies. No significant differences between groups were observed (p = .103) in this regard. There were no significant differences also between groups in practiced days per week leisure-time PA (walking p = .069, moderate PA p = .095, vigorous PA p = .256). The average value of MET-min/week for vigorous PA during leisure time was significantly higher declared (p = .03) by the yuppie/muppie group (628.7 ± 1415.5 vs. 345.8 ± 1073.4 MET-min/week). Conclusions: Yuppies and muppies cannot be regarded as a role model for Polish society in terms of taking up active leisure-time activities and meeting World Health Organization recommendations. Thus, it seems valuable to carry out further research in order to find role-model groups within the population aged 20-39.
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来源期刊
Acta Gymnica
Acta Gymnica SPORT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal "Acta Gymnica" (ISSN 2336-4912 (Print); ISSN 2336-4920 (On-line)), published formerly as "Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Gymnica" (ISSN 1212-1185 (Print); ISSN 1213-8312 (On-line)), focuses on presenting results of research studies and theoretical studies from the field of kinanthropology. The scope of the journal covers topics related to biomechanics, exercise physiology, physiotherapy, somatometry, sports psychology, sports training, physical education, public health, etc. The journal also welcomes submissions that present results of interdisciplinary research.
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