理性与高阶意识

S. Sturgeon
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有人认为,高阶意识是一种日常理性的核心。作者首先明确了理性的目标概念,并将其与周边其他有用的概念进行了对比。结果表明,目标概念依赖于认知展开的第一人称意识。这被用来解释知识保守主义的真理核心,可否定性的结构,以及被广泛接受的理性推理和琐碎蕴涵之间的区别背后的根本动机。
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Rationality and Higher-order Awareness
It is argued that higher-order awareness is central to one type of everyday rationality. The author starts by specifying the target notion of rationality, contrasting it with other useful notions in the neighbourhood. It is then shown that the target notion relies on first-person awareness of the unfolding of cognition. This is used to explain the kernel of truth in epistemic conservatism, the structure of defeasibility, and the root motive behind the widely accepted distinction between rational inference and trivial entailment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
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