“海洋生物资源”概念:在海洋法的灰色地带航行

Vonintsoa Rafaly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要“生物资源”一词在《联合国海洋法公约》(UNCLOS)中出现了三十八次,但后者没有对该术语给出任何法律定义。生物多样性等环境法分类学在海洋法演变中的结合,增加了对“海洋生物资源”含义的混淆,在管理海洋资源的法律制度中。本文旨在澄清海洋生物资源含义混淆的根源和程度,并分析在不同法律文书和其他国际法来源中使用更广泛的语义领域是如何形成养护和可持续利用海洋生物资源的法律框架的。
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The Concept of “Marine Living Resources”: Navigating a Grey Zone in the Law of the Sea
Abstract The expression “living resources” occurs thirty-eight times in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), but the latter does not give any legal definition of the term. The integration of environmental law taxonomy, such as biodiversity, in the evolution of the law of the sea has added to confusion regarding the meaning of “marine living resources.” To clarify the meaning of this expression and its legal scope in the evolution of the law of the sea, it is necessary to analyze the context of its use in UNCLOS and, more broadly, in the legal regime governing marine resources. This article aims to clarify the origins and extent of the confusion regarding the meaning of marine living resources and to analyze how the use of a broader semantic field in different legal instruments and other sources of international law has shaped the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of marine living resources.
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