“你运球比梅西快,跳得比乔丹高”:政治话语中的赞美艺术

IF 1.4 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI:10.1515/PR-2016-0044
Zohar Kampf, Roni Danziger
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引用次数: 25

摘要

在公共话语中传达钦佩和赞赏是政治行为者的两项重要任务,他们希望确保关系并促进公民行为模式。我们在这项研究中的目标是了解政治行动者如何通过对他人表现出积极的判断来表达他们取悦收件人和提高政治社交能力的愿望。在241句赞扬和赞美他人言行的话语的基础上,我们确定了这些言语行为的主题、模式和功能,以及它们在以色列公共话语中引发的过程和斗争。最后,我们讨论了积极评价在划定政治社区中适当行为界限方面的作用,以及独特的政治逻辑与特定的文化演讲风格在影响以色列政治社区成员如何表达他们对其他成员的技能、表现和个性的赞赏和影响方面的结合方式。
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‘You dribble faster than Messi and jump higher than Jordan’: The art of complimenting and praising in political discourse
Communicating admiration and appreciation in public discourse are two important tasks for political actors who wish to secure relationships and advance models for civic behavior. Our goal in this study is to understand how political actors signal their desire to please addressees and advance political sociability by way of manifesting positive judgment towards others. On the basis of 241 utterances praising and complimenting others’ words and deeds, we identify the topics, patterns, and functions of these speech acts and the processes and struggles they evoke in Israeli public discourse. We conclude by discussing the role of positive evaluations in demarcating the boundaries of proper conduct in political communities and the ways the distinctive logic of politics is integrated with specific cultural speaking styles in influencing how members of the Israeli political community signal their appreciation and affect for other members’ skills, performances, and personalities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
30.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The Journal of Politeness Research responds to the urgent need to provide an international forum for the discussion of all aspects of politeness as a complex linguistic and non-linguistic phenomenon. Politeness has interested researchers in fields of academic activity as diverse as business studies, foreign language teaching, developmental psychology, social psychology, sociolinguistics, linguistic pragmatics, social anthropology, cultural studies, sociology, communication studies, and gender studies. The journal provides an outlet through which researchers on politeness phenomena from these diverse fields of interest may publish their findings and where it will be possible to keep up to date with the wide range of research published in this expanding field.
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