经颈静脉肝内门静脉系统分流

IF 0.1 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Contemporary Diagnostic Radiology Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI:10.1097/01.CDR.0000856520.01226.68
R. Tyagi, Ana Gonzalez, D. Surabhi, R. Navuluri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性肝病是美国第11大死亡原因。1门静脉高压是进展性肝病的常见终点,临床表现为顽固性腹水、脾肿大和危及生命的食管和胃静脉曲张出血。经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)是一种血管内手术,通过连接门静脉和系统静脉系统来治疗门静脉高压。TIPS通过创造门静脉引流的低阻力流出道,降低了对药物治疗无效患者的门静脉高压及其危险后遗症。
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Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt
Chronic liver disease is the 11th leading cause of mortality in the United States.1 Portal hypertension is a common endpoint for progressive liver disease, and can clinically manifest as refractory ascites, splenomegaly, and life-threatening esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is an endovascular procedure that treats portal hypertension by making a connection between the portal and systemic venous systems. By creating a low-resistance outflow tract for portal venous drainage, TIPS decreases portal hypertension and its dangerous sequelae in patients not responding to medical therapy.
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