印度Cambay和Kutch盆地始新世琥珀矿床的双翅目琥珀科

IF 1.9 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Palaeoentomology Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI:10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.9
D. Bickel, John A. Martin, Priyadarshini Agnihotri, Hukam Singh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

综述了印度坎贝和库奇始新世琥珀中的双足目杜利足科。根据38个内含物的样本,琥珀中保存的动物群表明,该家族在始新世早期就已经分化良好。cambayensis Bickel sp.nov.被描述并暂时归属于Peloropodinae,与欧洲波罗的海琥珀属物种同源,这表明该属在欧洲和印度都广泛分布了相当长的一段时间。还描述了两个小型的新单型属,Gujaratmyia rotunda Bickel gen.et sp.nov.和Rajpardia grimaldi Bickel gen.et sp.nov.还包括未描述的海豚亚科Diaphorinae和Medeterinae的成员,以及未定位的物种。波罗的海琥珀物种Prohercostomus noxialis(Meunier,1907)被认为是Sympynites primaevus Grimaldi和Cumming的新高级同义词,1999年被描述为白垩纪黎巴嫩琥珀的错误来源。
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Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from the Eocene amber deposits of Cambay and Kutch Basins, India
The family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from the Eocene amber of the Cambay and Kutch, India is reviewed. Based on a sample of 38 inclusions, the fauna preserved in amber reveals that the family was well-differentiated by early the Eocene. Palaeomedeterus cambayensis Bickel sp. nov. is described and provisionally assigned to the Peloropeodinae, and is congeneric with European Baltic amber species, suggesting the genus was widespread for a considerable time period in both Europe and India. Two small-sized new monotypic genera are also described, Gujaratmyia rotunda Bickel gen. et sp. nov. and Rajpardia grimaldii Bickel gen. et sp. nov. Also included are undescribed members of the dolichopodid subfamilies Diaphorinae and Medeterinae, and unplaced species. The Baltic amber species Prohercostomus noxialis (Meunier, 1907) is regarded as the new senior synonym of Sympycnites primaevus Grimaldi & Cumming, 1999, described with a mistaken provenance of Cretaceous Lebanese amber.
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