价值观在移民身份形成中的作用

A. Kamila, Jabbarov Rashid, I. Mammadli, A. Turana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于价值观在发展身份认同和确保移民有效适应新的民族文化环境方面的主导作用,在研究过程中,我们设定了确定生活在阿塞拜疆的移民价值观的任务。同时,还考虑到了在该国居住的时间长短和受访者的年龄等因素。这项研究涉及235名移民,其中98人为韩国人,137人为土耳其人,他们在阿塞拜疆生活了至少五年,年龄在18-40岁之间。韩国人中有55名女性,土耳其人中有43名男性,87名男性和50名女性。我们的研究结果表明,国家认同水平越低,移民选择边际适应策略的机会就越大。这种行为策略会导致移民的不满、社会和心理安全。在失去了文化价值之后,移民失去了一个适当的标准“世界形象”,这是个人适应社会环境的基础。这意味着个体缺乏价值观和适当的行为模式,他已经失去了自己文化的意义,因此无法充分评估和接受宿主文化的价值观。研究表明,互动量表(19%)和适应量表(18%)等量表上的高水平指标表明,受访者对新环境有足够的信心,对合作持开放态度,并专注于自我实现,这给了他们社会和身体安全感。这种情况自然会降低抑郁程度的指标,这表明没有严重的情绪问题。
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The Role Of Valwes In Forming The Identity of Migrants
On the leading role of values for the development of identity and ensuring the effective adaptation of migrants to the new ethnocultural environment, during the research process, we set the task to identify the values of migrants living in Azerbaijan. At the same time, such factors as the length of residence in the country and the age of the respondents were taken into account. The study involved 235 migrants, of whom 98 are Koreans and 137 Turks, who have been living in Azerbaijan for at least five years, aged 18-40. There are 55 women among Koreans, 43 men, 87 men and 50 women among Turks. The results of our study showed that the lower the level of national identity, the greater the opportunity for migrants to choose a marginal adaptation strategy. This behavior strategy leads to dissatisfaction, social and psychological safety of the migrant. Having lost the values of their culture, the migrant loses an adequate standard “image of the world”, which underlies the adaptation of the individual to the social environment. This means that the individual lacks values, patterns of adequate behavior, he has lost the significance of his culture, and therefore cannot adequately assess and accept the values of the host culture. Research has shown that a high level of indicators on such scales as the scale of interactivity (19%) and the scale of adaptation (18%) indicates that respondents feel confident enough in the new environment, are open to cooperation and are focused on self-realization, which gives them a sense of social and physical security. This situation, naturally, lowers the indicator on the scale of depression, which indicates the absence of serious emotional problems.
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Propositos y Representaciones
Propositos y Representaciones PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
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