新型除草剂吡唑胺与佳乐芬-甲基复合除草剂对冬小麦的防治效果评价

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI:10.18805/ijare.af-770
A. Al-Maliki, A. Golubev, V. Dolzhenko, A. Savva, T. Dolzhenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在全球范围内,小麦生产对粮食安全至关重要,因为它是庞大人口的重要主食。然而,影响小麦产量的生物和非生物因素各不相同。杂草是小麦作物的主要竞争对手之一。小麦受到一年生和多年生双子叶杂草的侵扰。本研究的主要目的是评估以吡喃克舒拉姆和甲基加洛昔芬+安全剂氯喹多酯-美西为基础的新型联合除草剂Tarzec WG对冬小麦的除草效果。方法:在2019年和2020年进行田间试验。实验处理由Tarzec两种施用率组成:19 g/ha和22 g/ha。参考标准为Pallas 45(22 g/ha pyroxulam)。结果:在两个试验季节,组合除草剂Tarzec WG对杂草的抑制程度均优于单组分药剂Pallas 45OD。不幸的是,与单组分制剂相比,联合制剂的这些引人注目的优势并没有在Cerastiumnemorale、Avenafatua和Alopecurus myosuroides中得到证实。Tarzec-WG除草剂对冬小麦植株无植物毒性。
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Evaluation the Efficiency of Newly Combined Herbicide Pyroxsulam and Galaxifen-methyl in Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Background: Globally, wheat production is essential for food security as it is an essential staple food crop for a huge population. However, there are different biotic and abiotic factors affected the productivity of wheat. One of the essential competitors of wheat crop are weeds. Wheat is infested by both annual and perennial dicotyledonous weeds. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of the new combined herbicide Tarzec WG based on pyroxsulam and galaxifen-methyl + safener cloquintocet-mexyl for protecting winter wheat from the weeds. Methods: The field experiment was conducted during 2019 and 2020. The experimental treatments consisted of Tarzec two application rates: 19 g/ha and 22 g/ha.Reference standards were applied, Pallas 45 (22 g/ha of pyroxsulam). Result: Results revealed that the greatest advantage of the combined herbicide Tarzec WG over the single-component agent Pallas 45 OD was attained through the inhibition degree against weeds in both the seasons of experiment. Unfortunately, these compelling advantages of combined agent over the single-component one was not identified with respect to Cerastiumnemorale, Avenafatua and Alopecurus myosuroides. Tarzec WG herbicide was not phytotoxic to the plants of the winter wheat.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research
Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Soil Science
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
143
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