不同的方法,相似的结果:准备外语教师实施高杠杆教学实践

IF 1.5 1区 文学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Foreign Language Annals Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI:10.1111/flan.12688
Scott Kissau, Kristin J. Davin, Helga Haudeck, Chuang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究发现了 10 种能够影响学生外语学习的高杠杆教学实践(HLTPs)。在承认这项工作的重要性的同时,还需要更多的研究来为新手教师实施这些实践的准备工作提供信息。为此,研究人员开展了一项案例研究,涉及美国和德国的两个外语教师准备项目,以更好地了解这两个截然不同的项目是如何准备他们的候选人实施 HLTPs 的,强调了哪些 HLTPs,以及他们在准备他们的有抱负的教师实施研究中确定为特别重要的一种实践(促进目标语言可理解性)方面的成功程度如何。从教师候选人及其指导教师那里收集到的调查、教学观察和访谈数据表明,选定的 HLTPs 至关重要,对于新手教师来说,掌握这些实践中的某些子要素可能比掌握其他要素更具挑战性,而且可能有多种方法来培养外语教师实施 HLTPs。
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Different approaches, similar results: Preparing foreign language teachers to implement high-leverage teaching practices

Research has identified 10 high-leverage teaching practices (HLTPs) that can impact student learning of a foreign language. While acknowledging the importance of this work, more research is needed to inform the preparation of novice teachers to enact these practices. In response, the researchers conducted a case study involving two foreign language teacher preparation programs in the United States and Germany, to better understand how the two very different programs prepare their candidates to implement HLTPs, which HLTPs are emphasized, and how successful they are at preparing their aspiring teachers to implement one practice that has been identified in the research as particularly important (facilitating target language comprehensibility). Survey, teaching observation, and interview data collected from teacher candidates and their instructors suggested the critical nature of select HLTPs, that some of the subcomponents of one of these practices may be more challenging for novice teachers to master than others, and that there may be multiple approaches to preparing foreign language teachers to implement HLTPs.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Dedicated to the advancement of language teaching and learning, Foreign Language Annals (FLA) seeks to serve the professional interests of classroom instructors, researchers, and administrators concerned with the learning and teaching of languages at all levels of instruction. The journal welcomes submissions of the highest quality that report empirical or theoretical research on language learning or teaching, that describe innovative and successful practice and methods, and/or that are relevant to the concerns and issues of the profession. FLA focuses primarily on language education for languages other than English.
期刊最新文献
Issue Information - TOC Issue Information - Ed Board, ACTFL Officers Page Expanding access to research in Foreign Language Annals: Introducing OASIS Examining beginner Spanish learners' interactions during text chat: Self-monitoring and the impact of metacognitive instruction Teachers' perceptions and implementations of global Englishes and Frenches in language classrooms
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