伊朗大不里士城市公园繁荣和贫困地区的质量量化和社会不平等检测

IF 0.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI:10.26471/cjees/2022/017/232
A. Rahimi, J. Breuste, Mahsa Tarashkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市建成环境中的高质量城市公园将有助于创造健康和可持续的城市。本研究旨在分析位于伊朗大不里士市贫困和繁荣地区的两个城市公园的质量,这对生态公平主题具有高度的相关性。该研究仅探讨了用户的感知质量,使用主观方法考虑了地方感、满意度、安全性、舒适性和吸引力感知等子因素。结果表明:繁荣区城市公园质量一般,但在公众满意度、安全感、舒适度、感知吸引力和场所归属感等方面显著优于贫困区城市公园。由于安全感会影响人们对PZUP中其他质量指标的感知,因此提高公民安全感的方法可以大大提高PZUP的质量。在PZUP中,诱导更高的安全感将有助于更高的舒适度,更强的归属感和对吸引力的积极感知。相反,DZUP存在着深层次的质量问题。DZUP的质量和安全问题根源于园区周围的非正式定居点。结果表明,优先解决公园周边的问题。这对于提高DZUP和PZUP城市公园的公平性具有高度相关性。
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QUANTIFYING THE QUALITY AND DETECTING SOCIAL INEQUALITY IN THE PROSPEROUS AND DEPRIVED ZONES URBAN PARKS OF TABRIZ, IRAN
High-quality urban parks within the urban built environment will help create healthy and sustainable cities. This study aimed to analyze the quality of two urban parks located in deprived and prosperous zones of Tabriz city, Iran, which present high relevance for ecological equity topic. The study merely explored users’ perceived quality, considering sub-factors such as sense of place, satisfaction, security, comfort, and perception of attractiveness using a subjective method. The results show that the prosperous zone urban park (PZUP) has average quality, however, has significantly better status in terms of public satisfaction, security, comfort, perceived attractiveness, and sense of belonging to place, compared to the deprived zone urban park (DZUP). Since security influences people’s perception of other quality indicators in PZUP, approaches to increase citizens' sense of security can greatly improve the quality of PZUP. In PZUP, inducing a higher sense of security will contribute to higher comfort, a stronger sense of belonging to place, and a positive perception of attractiveness. On the contrary, there are deep quality problems in DZUP. Quality and security problems of the DZUP root in the informal settlements around the park. The results show the priority to solve the problems in the park neighborhood. These have high relevance for enhancing the equity in accessing urban parks, both in DZUP and PZUP.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
25.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The publishing of CARPATHIAN JOURNAL of EARTH and ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES has started in 2006. The regularity of this magazine is biannual. The magazine will publish scientific works, in international purposes, in different areas of research, such as : geology, geography, environmental sciences, the environmental pollution and protection, environmental chemistry and physic, environmental biodegradation, climatic exchanges, fighting against natural disasters, protected areas, soil degradation, water quality, water supplies, sustainable development.
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