基于蒙脱石/石墨相氮化碳的仿生结构微反应器的构建

任域权, 孙仕勇, 谭道永, 冉胤鸿, E. Acheampong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微胶囊技术是一种将目标物质封装在几微米到几百微米的微小容器中的方法。它具有许多独特的性能,如改善材料的表面性能;隔离目标物以长期保存;控制反应体系的反应速率;将有毒有害物质与环境隔离,使其与不相容的物质分离。同时,该胶囊还具有一定的选择性渗透性,可以选择性地处理客体分子,可以有效地提高反应体系的稳定性,减少对水体二次污染的可能性。本研究采用皮克林乳剂法合成了一种具有细胞结构的新型光催化材料。选用蒙脱土和三聚氰胺为原料。两种材料均为无毒非金属材料,并与三聚氰胺在高温下进行缩聚反应,可形成新型半导体材料石墨相碳氮化物,具有一定的光催化活性。
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Construction of a Biomimetic Structure Microreactor Based on Montmorillonite/Graphite Phase Carbon Nitride
Microencapsulation technology is a method of encapsulating a target substance in a tiny container of several micrometers to several hundred micrometers. It has many unique properties, such as improving the surface properties of the material; isolating the target for long-term preservation; controlling the reaction rate of the reaction system; shielding the toxic and hazardous substances from the environment and separating them for incompatible substances. At the same time, the capsule also has a certain degree of selective permeability, which can selectively treat guest molecules, can effectively improve the stability of the reaction system, and reduce the possibility of secondary pollution to water bodies. In this study, a novel photocatalytic material with cell structure was synthesized by Pickering emulsion method. The selected raw materials were montmorillonite and melamine. Both materials were non-toxic and non-metallic materials, and melamine was at high temperatures, a polycondensation reaction can be formed to form a novel semiconductor material, graphite phase carbonitride, which has a certain photocatalytic activity.
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