儿童残疾患者护理人员的倦怠综合征

Walter Arias, Milagros Cahuana, Karla Ceballos, T. Caycho-Rodríguez
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是评估阿雷基帕市残疾患者护理人员的倦怠综合征患病率。样本包含45名护理人员,其中女性91.42%,男性8.8%,平均年龄30.26岁。我们采用了倦怠马斯拉奇量表,它有22个项目和三个维度:疲惫、玩世不恭和无能。其可靠性对于像本病例这样的卫生人员是足够的(α= 0.721)。残疾病人的照顾者是妇女和由他们负责的人的亲属。他们也有高度的疲惫和无能。大约97.6%的受访者有中度的倦怠综合征。此外,女性比男性表现出更严重的玩世不恭,而家庭照顾者的疲惫程度更低,而专业照顾者的无能程度则更严重。我们的结论是,残疾人的照顾者有很高的风险有倦怠综合征,其特征是严重的疲劳和无能。
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Síndrome de Burnout en Cuidadores de Pacientes con Discapacidad Infantil
The aim of this study was to value the prevalence of burnout syndrome in caregivers of patients with disabilities from Arequipa City. The sample was conformed by 45 caregivers (91.42% female and 8.8% male) with and average age of 30.26 years old. We applied the Burnout Maslach Inventory, which has 22 items and three dimensions: exhaustion, cynicism and inefficacy. Its reliability is adequate for health personnel like this case (α= 0.721). The caregivers of patients with disability are women and relatives of the people who are under their responsibility. They also have high levels of exhaustion and inefficacy. Around 97.6% of people sampled have moderate levels of burnout syndrome. Moreover, women present major levels of cynicism than men, and while family caregivers have mayor levels of exhaustion, professional caregivers reach severe levels of inefficacy. We conclude that caregivers of people with disabilities have high risk of having burnout syndrome, which is characterized by severe levels of exhaustion and inefficacy.
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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