硫酸铵低温焙烧法处理NudⅡ矿床矿石

A. Goryachev, D. Makarov, S. Potapov, A. T. Belyaevskiy, V. V. Semushin, A. Kompanchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摩尔曼斯克地区有大量的硫化铜镍原料。与蒙切普敦岩体相关的努德地块矿床有望进行加工。选择了初始Ni含量为0.45%、Cu含量为0.39%的Nud II矿床边界品位矿石作为研究对象。在研究过程中,将矿石与硫酸铵混合,研磨,并在具有静态空气气氛的马弗炉中焙烧。在不断搅拌的情况下,将焙烧的混合物在加热的蒸馏水中浸出。当破碎至–40µm的分数,矿石与硫酸铵的比例等于1:7,焙烧温度为400°C,焙烧持续时间为300分钟时,金属回收率最高。在以这些参数焙烧的混合物中,通过x射线相位分析(XRD)方法记录硫酸铜和硫酸镍的反射。在水浸阶段,最大回收率为:Ni–79.1%,Cu–75.8%。
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Processing of ore from the Nud II deposit by the method of low-temperature roasting with ammonium sulfate
The Murmansk region has a significant amount of sulfide copper-nickel raw materials. Deposits of the Nud massif associated with Monchepluton are promising for processing. The Nud II deposit cut-off grade ore with an initial Ni content of 0.45 % and Cu of 0.39 % has been chosen as the research object. During the research, the ore was mixed with ammonium sulfate, grinded, and the mixture was roasted in a muffle furnace with static air atmosphere. The roasted mixture was leached in heated distilled water with constant stirring. The maximum metals recovery was achieved when crushing to a fraction of –40 µm, the ratio of ore : ammonium sulfate is equal to 1 : 7, roasting temperature 400 °C, roasting duration 300 min. In the mixture roasted at these parameters, reflexes of copper and nickel sulfates were recorded by the x-ray phase analysis (XRD) method. At the stage of water leaching, the maximum recovery was: Ni – 79.1 %, Cu – 75.8 %.
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