肯尼亚内罗毕接受HAART治疗的艾滋病毒感染母亲及其暴露婴儿中HBV感染的流行及相关因素

Journal of human virology & retrovirology Pub Date : 2017-06-15 DOI:10.15406/JHVRV.2017.05.00167

K. James, Waihenya Rebecca, Gachuno Onesmus, M. Kenneth, M. Otieno, Komu James, Mesa Hilda, Lwembe Raphael

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提交稿件| http://medcraveonline.com缩写:MTCT:母婴传播;PMTCT:预防母婴传播;HBV:乙型肝炎病毒;HIV:人类免疫缺陷病毒;ART:抗逆转录病毒治疗;高效抗逆转录病毒疗法;ELISA:酶联免疫吸附试验;HBsAg:乙型肝炎表面抗原;HBeAg:乙型肝炎包膜抗原;聚合酶链式反应;TDF:泰诺福韦;3 tc:拉米夫定;一步法:奈韦拉平;AZT:齐多夫定;EFV:依法韦伦;撒哈拉以南非洲;IDU:注射吸毒者;肯雅塔国家医院;肯尼亚医学研究所;乙胺四乙酸;核酸扩增技术

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Prevalence and Associated Factors of HBV Infections among HIV-Infected HAART Receiving Mothers and their Exposed Infants in Nairobi, Kenya

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: MTCT: Mother to Child Transmission; PMTCT: Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission; HBV: Hepatitis B virus; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; ART: Antiretroviral Therapy; HAART: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy; ELISA: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; HBsAg: Hepatitis B surface Antigen; HBeAg: Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen; PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction; TDF: Tenofovir; 3TC: Lamivudine; NVP: Nevirapine; AZT: Zidovudine; EFV: Efavirenz; SSA: Sub Saharan Africa; IDU: Injection Drug Users; KNH: Kenyatta National Hospital; KEMRI: Kenya Medical Research Institute; EDTA: Ethylamine Tetra Acetic Acid; NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Technique

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Journal of human virology & retrovirology

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