污名抵抗量表:土耳其精神疾病样本的心理测量研究

IF 0.2 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.3928/00485713-20230207-04
A. Okanlı, Merve İnan Budak, E. Yılmaz, Y. O. Ozdemir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估土耳其版污名抵抗量表在精神障碍患者中的可靠性和有效性。这项方法学研究包括土耳其两家医院的精神病门诊中190名被诊断为各种精神障碍的患者。使用SPSS和LISREL软件对数据进行分析。使用解释性和验证性因素分析、Cronbachα系数和重测方法来确定量表的有效性和可靠性。整个量表的克朗巴赫α系数为0.89,五个分量表的克朗巴赫α系数在0.72至0.82之间;项目总分相关性在0.43和0.63之间;重测的相关值为0.78。解释因素分析的结果表明,五因素结构,因子负荷在0.44至0.70之间,解释了60.11%的总方差。根据结果,计算出可接受的适应值(χ2/SD=1.840,近似均方根误差=0.06,标准均方根残差=0.070,比较拟合指数=0.96),得出的结论是,土耳其版的污名抵抗量表可以作为评估土耳其精神病患者污名抵抗力的可靠和有效的工具。卫生保健专业人员可以在临床实践中使用该仪器来识别正在经历耻辱的精神疾病患者。【精神病学年鉴,2023;53(7):333–339。】
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Stigma Resistance Scale: A Psychometric Study in a Turkish Mental Illness Sample
The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Stigma Resistance Scale in patients with psychiatric disorders. This methodological study included 190 patients diagnosed with various psychiatric disorders in a psychiatry outpatient clinic of two hospitals in Turkey. The data were analyzed using SPSS and LISREL software. Explanatory and confirmatory factor analyses, Cronbach's alpha coefficients, and test-retest methods were used to determine the validity and reliability of the scale. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.89 for the entire scale and ranged between 0.72 and 0.82 for the five subscales; the item-total point correlations were between 0.43 and 0.63; and the correlation value of the test-retest was 0.78. The results of the explanatory factor analysis revealed that a five-factor structure, with factor loadings in the range of 0.44 to 0.70, explained 60.11% of the total variance. According to the results, acceptable adaptation values were computed (χ 2 /SD = 1.840, root-mean-square error of approximation = 0.06, standardized root-mean-square residuals = 0.070, comparative fit index = 0.96). In light of the findings, it was concluded that the Turkish version of the Stigma Resistance Scale could be used as a reliable and valid tool in assessing stigma resistance of Turkish psychiatric patients. Health care professionals may use this instrument in clinical practice to identify patients with mental illness who are experiencing stigma. [ Psychiatr Ann . 2023;53(7):333–339.]
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来源期刊
Psychiatric Annals
Psychiatric Annals PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
77
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