烧结后处理对Mn-Mo钢组织和力学性能的影响

Q4 Materials Science Powder Metallurgy Progress Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.1515/pmp-2017-0011
C. Fiał
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摘要

摘要:研究热处理对Fe-0.85Mo-1.3Mn-0.6C烧结钢的密度、硬度、显微组织和拉伸性能的影响。预先合金的Astaloy 85Mo、锰铁和UF4石墨粉末在紊流混合器中混合60分钟,然后在660MPa的单作用模具中压制,以生产绿色压坯(根据PN EN ISO 2740)。在一个特殊设计的半封闭容器中,在1120或1250°C下,在N2中烧结60分钟。通过在容器中加入吸气剂和/或活化剂来改变烧结气氛的化学成分。在氮气中进行了两种不同的热处理:在525℃下烧结60分钟;在200°C下额外回火60分钟进行烧结硬化。在两种烧结温度下,钢的强度和塑性结合在烧结硬化+回火变体中均略好。1250℃烧结后,0.2%的偏置屈服应力、极限抗拉强度和伸长率的平均值分别为415MPa、700MPa和2.0%。
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The Effects of Post-Sintering Treatments on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mn-Mo Steel
Abstract The effect of heat treatment on density, hardness, microstructure and tensile properties of Fe-0.85Mo-1.3Mn-0.6C sintered steel were investigated. Pre-alloyed Astaloy 85Mo, ferromanganese and UF4 graphite powders were mixed for 60 minutes in a Turbula mixer and then pressed in single-action die at 660MPa to produce green compacts (according to PN EN ISO 2740).The compacts were sintered in a specially designed semi-closed container at 1120 or 1250°C for 60 minutes in N2. The chemical composition of the sintering atmosphere was modified by adding getter and/or activator into the container. Two different types of heat treatment in nitrogen were carried out: sinteraustempering at 525°C for 60 minutes; and sinterhardening with additional tempering at 200°C for 60 minutes. The slightly better combination of strength and plasticity of steel for both sintering temperatures were achieved after sinterhardening+tempering variant. Average values of 0.2% offset yield stress, ultimate tensile strength and elongation after sintering in 1250°C, were 415MPa, 700MPa, and 2.0%, respectively.
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Powder Metallurgy Progress
Powder Metallurgy Progress Materials Science-Metals and Alloys
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