类风湿性关节炎的关节外表现——骨质疏松症的预测因素

Adrian Mitroi, A. Ionescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在类风湿性关节炎中,关节外表现是疾病严重程度的标志,并伴随着发病率和死亡率的增加。本文的目的是研究类风湿关节炎患者的关节外表现与骨质疏松症之间的关系。这项研究包括130名被诊断为类风湿性关节炎的更年期妇女。采用双X射线骨密度计测量腰椎和股骨的骨密度。通过双变量分析和逻辑回归对获得的变量进行分析。平均年龄62.77±7.51岁。类风湿性关节炎的中期持续时间为7.91±7.85年,关节外表现的频率为25.38%。骨质疏松症的频率为44.62%。有关节外表现者的骨质疏松症频率在统计学上显著较高。类风湿性关节炎患者的关节外表现应引起对骨密度测定的注意。
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Extra-Articular Manifestations in Rheumatoid Arthritis - Predictors of Osteoporosis
Abstract In rheumatoid arthritis the extra-articular manifestations present a marker of disease severity and are accompanied by increased morbidity and mortality The aim of this paper is to study the relationship between extra-articular manifestations and osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The study included 130 menopausal women diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Bone mineral density was measured at lumbar spine and femoral by means of dual X-ray osteodensitometry. The obtained variables were analysed by bivariate analysis and logistic regression. The mean age was 62.77±7.51 years old. The medium duration of rheumatoid arthritis was 7.91±7.85 years, the frequency of extra-articular manifestations was 25.38%. The frequency of osteoporosis was 44.62%. The frequency of osteoporosis is statistically significantly higher in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who have extra-articular manifestations. The presence of extra-articular manifestations in patients with rheumatoid arthritis should draw attention to the need to determine bone mineral density.
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