哲学能成为一门学术学科吗?

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY METAPHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI:10.1111/meta.12609
Isabel Kaeslin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

理查德·罗蒂(Richard Rorty)臭名昭著地坚持认为哲学不是一门学术学科。他认为,哲学要成为一门学术学科(哲学是由一系列永恒的、纯粹的主题组成的),唯一可行的候选者取决于笛卡尔的概念框架。他坚持认为,一旦我们克服了这个框架,就没有什么可以作为哲学的独特主题了。本文认为,即使我们认真对待罗蒂的挑战,也有一种哲学概念可以成为一门学术学科。即使我们克服了笛卡尔的概念框架,它仍然存在。最后,文章超越了罗蒂的挑战,进一步考虑了哲学作为一门学术学科的两个标准:它有一个独特的方法,它能够为公共利益而做。本文认为哲学可以满足这两个标准,因此哲学可以成为一门学科。
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Can philosophy be an academic discipline?

Richard Rorty notoriously maintained that philosophy is not an academic discipline. He thought that the only viable candidate for philosophy to be an academic discipline—where philosophy consists in a collection of permanent, pure topics—depends on a Cartesian conceptual framework. Once we overcome this framework, he maintained, there will be nothing left to be the distinct subject matter of philosophy. This article argues that there is a conception of philosophy that can be an academic discipline, even if we take Rorty's challenge seriously. It remains even if we overcome the Cartesian conceptual framework. In the end the article goes beyond Rorty's challenge and considers two further criteria for philosophy to be an academic discipline: that it have a distinct method, and that it be able to be done for the public good. The article argues that philosophy can fulfill these two criteria, and therefore that it can be an academic discipline.

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来源期刊
METAPHILOSOPHY
METAPHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Metaphilosophy publishes articles and reviews books stressing considerations about philosophy and particular schools, methods, or fields of philosophy. The intended scope is very broad: no method, field, or school is excluded.
期刊最新文献
Moral testimony and epistemic privilege The poverty of postmodernist constructivism: And a case for naturalism out of Hume, Darwin, and Wittgenstein Virtuous leadership: Ambiguities, challenges, and precedents The practical turn in philosophy: A revival of the ancient art of living through modern philosophical practice Issue Information
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