母亲肥胖与妊娠期糖尿病

Q4 Medicine 中华围产医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-02-16 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-9408.2020.02.011

Zhimin Song, Yan-hi Cheng, Qingying Zhang, Haidong Cheng

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引用次数: 0

摘要

妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）是指在妊娠期间发病或首次识别的不同严重程度的碳水化合物不耐受。近年来，肥胖和GDM的日益流行一直是人们关注的焦点。母亲肥胖是GDM的一个独立风险因素，可导致不良妊娠结局。本文从评价指标和孕期肥胖的管理等方面阐述了母亲肥胖与GDM的关系。关键词：糖尿病，妊娠期；肥胖；体重指数

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Maternal obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) refers to the carbohydrate intolerance of variable severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. In recent years, the growing prevalence of obesity and GDM has been of long-standing interest. Maternal obesity is an independent risk factor of GDM, which can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes. This review describes the relationship between maternal obesity and GDM from the aspects of the evaluation index and the management of obesity during pregnancy. Key words: Diabetes, gestational; Obesity; Body mass index

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