女性着装在当前智利社会活动家运动中的作用(2019 - 20)

IF 0.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Clothing Cultures Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI:10.1386/cc_00035_1
Camila Andrea Ríos Erazo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在智利目前的抗议活动中,妇女比前几年更有权力;他们敢于在街头自由抗议,表达自己的观点,要求自己的权利。他们通过佩戴眼罩或头套等配饰来增强自己的政治信息。他们把这些物品变成了抗议的象征。女性裸露躯干或只穿胸罩抗议是智利一些女性目前在政治上表达自己的一些有意义的方式。这些衣服/脱衣服的物品不仅仅是简单的布料:它们表达了政治异议和女性的脆弱性。本文将从不同的角度来思考女性着装在当前智利社会运动中所扮演的角色和意义。这项研究将通过对三名女性——玛丽亚、罗莎和阿尔门德拉——的案例研究来分析服装,她们属于积极参与智利圣地亚哥最近抗议活动的女权主义集体。所进行的采访是匿名的,因此出现了虚构的名字。玛丽亚属于一个集体,通过舞蹈和表演进行与解放有关的表演。Rosa和Almendra属于一个著名的集体,他们通过自己特有的红色头巾和舞蹈,通过演唱暗指反抗的歌曲来表达他们的政治异议。在任何情况下,纺织品都是其特征和身份形成的基本组成部分。这篇文章最终将认为,在抗议的背景下,着装是权力的一个要素,既有赋予自由的作用,也有赋予集体斗争团结力量的作用。
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The role of women’s dressing in the current social activist movement in Chile (2019‐20)
In the context of the current protests in Chile, women are more empowered than they have been in previous years; they dare to protest freely in the streets to express themselves and demand their rights. They enhance their political message through their bodies by wearing accessories such as blindfolds or hoods. They have transformed these objects into symbols of protest. Women protesting with bare torsos or wearing only bras are some of the meaningful ways that some women are currently expressing themselves politically in Chile. These dress/undressed objects are more than simple pieces of fabric: they express political dissent and women’s vulnerability. This article will consider the role and significance that women’s dressing plays in the current Chilean social movement from different perspectives. This research will analyse clothing through case studies on three women ‐ María, Rosa and Almendra ‐ who belong to feminist collectives that have actively participated in the recent protests in Santiago de Chile. The interviews conducted were anonymized, so fictitious names are presented. María belongs to a collective that carries out performances related to liberation through dance and acting. Rosa and Almendra belong to a well-known collective who, through their characteristic red hoods and dances, express their political dissent by singing songs alluding to revolt. In all cases, textiles are a fundamental part of their characterization and identity formation. This article will ultimately argue that dressing, in the context of protest, is an element of power, both in its role of granting freedom and empowering unity for a collective struggle.
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来源期刊
Clothing Cultures
Clothing Cultures HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
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