尼日利亚埃博尼州水稻生产家庭中男性和女性对农业决策贡献的比较分析

IF 0.5 Q4 AGRONOMY Journal of Agricultural Extension Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI:10.4314/jae.v26i3.8
T. A. Amusa, S. Anugwo, O. Egwue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究调查了尼日利亚埃邦伊州稻米生产家庭中男性和女性对农业决策的贡献。采用多阶段抽样方法,选取120个水稻生产家庭。对以水稻生产为单位的夫妻进行访谈,并采用问卷法收集数据。对收集的数据进行均值、标准差、图表和z检验分析。结果表明,男性对采收前决策的平均贡献(x′s =3.54±0.18)高于女性(x′s =2.43±0.24)。另一方面,男性在收获后活动决策中的平均贡献(x′s =2.54±0.48)相对于女性(x′s =3.47±0.16)相对较低。在收获前和收获后活动中,男子和妇女对决策的贡献程度有显著差异。建议加强承诺,帮助农民获得更多与农业有关的信息,以便对其农业业务做出明智的决定。
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Comparative Analysis of the Contributions of Men and Women to Farming Decisions among Rice Producing Households in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
The study examined the contributions of men and women to farming decisions among rice producing households in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling method was used to select 120 rice producing families. Husband and wife involved in rice production as a unit were interviewed and data were collected using questionnaire. Collected data were analysed with mean, standard deviation, chart and z-test. The result showed that the mean contribution of men in pre-harvest decisions (x̅ =3.54 ± 0.18) was higher than that of women (x̅ =2.43 ± 0.24). On the other hand, the mean contribution of men in decision-making in post-harvest activities (x̅ =2.54 ± 0.48) was relatively low compared to that of women (x̅ =3.47 ± 0.16). There was a significant difference in the level of contributions of men and women to decision-making in pre- and post-harvest activities. Improved commitment to helping farmers gain more access to farm-related information to make informed decisions about their farming business is recommended.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agricultural Extension (JAE) is devoted to the advancement of knowledge of agricultural extension services and practice through the publication of original and empirically based research, focusing on; extension administration and supervision, programme planning, monitoring and evaluation, diffusion and adoption of innovations; extension communication models and strategies; extension research and methodological issues; nutrition extension; extension youth programme; women-in-agriculture; extension, Climate Change and the environment, ICT, innovation systems. JAE will normally not publish articles based on research covering very small geographic area that cannot feed into policy except they present critical insights into emerging agricultural innovations.
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