大学非音乐专业探究性学习中起步音高选择的精确性

Bryan E. Nichols, A. Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从理论上讲,起始音高的选择——无论是有意的、习惯性的还是其他的——根据多个变量而变化。本研究的目的是通过四首著名歌曲和非歌唱任务来探讨非音乐专业大学生歌手的起始音高选择。参与者积极参加大学合唱团,主修音乐以外的领域。表现表明,每首标准歌曲(100-200美分)的中位数起始音高偏差很小。数据表明,在歌曲开始选择音高时存在歧视。在之前的研究中,活跃的歌手可能会把歌曲放在音域的中间部分,而非歌手则倾向于把歌曲放在较低的音域。语音课程的历史与对后续问卷项目“我为自己的声音选择了一个有意的范围”的积极回应显著相关。
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Starting Pitch Selection is Precise in Exploratory Study of Collegiate Nonmusic Majors
Starting pitch selection—whether intentional or habitual or otherwise— has been theorized to vary according to multiple variables. The purpose of this study was to explore starting pitch selection in undergraduate nonmusic major singers by using four well known songs and nonsinging tasks. Participants were actively singing in a college choir and majoring in fields outside of music. Performances indicated very small deviations in the median starting pitch for each criterion song (100–200 cents). Data indicated discrimination in starting pitch selection between songs. Active singers may place songs in the middle portion of the vocal range compared with the tendency toward lower range in nonsingers in previous research. A history of voice lessons was significantly associated with a positive response to a follow-up questionnaire item “I chose an intentional range for my voice.”
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