粪便钙卫蛋白在坏死性小肠结肠炎中的应用价值

Jinglin Xu, Bin Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)是新生儿重症监护病房早产儿最重要的胃肠道急症。NEC的诊断在早期阶段是困难的。寻找所有早期特定的生物学指标,以便在早期阶段识别病例,这一点很重要。粪钙保护蛋白作为一种简单、无创的检测指标,已广泛应用于成人和儿童炎症性疾病。研究表明,新生儿NEC患者粪便钙保护蛋白明显增高,可作为NEC检测的筛查标志物或预测疾病发生及严重程度的指标。本文综述了新生儿粪便钙保护蛋白的特点及其作为坏死性小肠结肠炎无创标志物的临床意义。关键词:钙保护蛋白;坏死性小肠结肠炎;婴儿,新生
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Application value of fecal calprotectin in necrotizing enterocolitis
Necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC)is the most important gastrointestinal emergency of preterm neonates in neonatal intensive care units.The diagnosis of NEC is difficult during its earliest stages.Looking for all early specific biological indicators to recognize cases during its earliest stages is important.Fecal calprotectin, as a simple and noninvasive test index, has been widely used in inflammatory diseases in adults and children.Studies have shown that fecal calprotectin is significantly higher in newborns with NEC, which can be used as an screening marker for the detection of NEC or an indicator to predict the occurrence and severity of the disease.This review summarized the characteristics of fecal calprotectin in neonates and its clinical significance as a noninvasive marker of necrotizing enterocolitis. Key words: Calprotectin; Necrotizing enterocolitis; Infant, newborn
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期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Neurology was established in 1955, the predecessor of which is Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry has been indexed by MEDLINE until 1996, when it was divided into two journals, Chinese Journal of Neurology, and Chinese Journal of Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology is now indexed by EM, SCOPUS, AJ, WPRIM, CNKI, Wanfang Data, CSCD, etc. The impact factor of the journal is 2.755 in 2017, ranking the first among all neurological and psychological journals in China and among all the 142 medical journals published by the Chinese Medical Association. The journal is available both in print and online.
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