新冠肺炎期间波斯尼亚妇女怀孕和做母亲的生活经历

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY European Journal of Psychology Open Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI:10.1024/2673-8627/a000004
Selvira Draganović, Nina Bosankić, J. Ramic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要引言:产前、围产期和产后会导致一系列心理、身体、关系和情绪的变化和调整,而在疫情期间,孕妇和有幼儿的母亲也必须应对对自己、胎儿或儿童被感染的恐惧。目的:本研究旨在探讨新冠肺炎爆发期间居住在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的孕妇和母亲的生活经历。方法:对30名波斯尼亚妇女进行半结构化的深入访谈,其中15人怀孕,15人是在新冠肺炎大流行期间分娩的母亲。参与者是通过两个当地妇女协会招募的。使用解释性现象学分析归纳利用数据进行分析。结果:研究结果表明,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,孕妇和母亲都描述了对怀孕和做母亲的消极和积极感受,如恐惧和希望。焦虑和适应的生活经历通过两个核心概念:陷入对未知的恐惧和适应和拥抱不确定性。讨论:采访中出现的主要主题揭示了根深蒂固的恐惧,但也揭示了适应性。尽管人们有惊人的能力适应不利的生活条件,正如我们研究中的女性所证明的那样,但疫情对弱势群体影响的许多方面仍有待探索。应制定量身定制的公共卫生战略,如在线咨询平台,以满足这一人群的具体需求和问题。
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The Lived Experiences of Pregnancy and Motherhood in Bosnian Women During COVID-19
Abstract. Introduction: Prenatal, perinatal and postnatal period result in series of psychological, physical, relational and emotional changes and adjustments while during the pandemic pregnant women and mothers of young children must also cope with the fear of themselves, their fetuses, or children being infected. Aim: The aim of study was to explore the lived experiences of pregnant women and mothers living in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: Semi-structured in-depth interviews with 30 Bosnian women, 15 of whom were pregnant and 15 who are mothers that gave birth during the COVID-19 pandemic were conducted. Participants were recruited through two local women’s associations. The data was analyzed utilized inductively using an interpretative phenomenological analysis. Results: The study results indicate that both pregnant women and mothers alike described negative and positive feelings about pregnancy and motherhood during the COVID-19 pandemic such as fear and hope. The lived experiences of anxiety and adaptation through two core concepts: trapped in the fear of the unknown and adapting and embracing uncertainty. Discussion: The main themes that emerged from the interviews reveal grounded fear but also adaptability. Even though people have amazing abilities to adapt to adverse life conditions, as women in our study demonstrate, many aspects of the pandemic’s impacts on vulnerable populations are still unexplored. Tailor-made public health strategies such as an online counseling platform should be created to accommodate specific needs and issues of this population.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Psychology Open
European Journal of Psychology Open PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
9
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