核定总量执行对港口和出口商的影响分析及政策建议:民主权衡

Huseyin Topuz, Hüseyin Ersoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定集装箱运输中验证毛重测定应用的不足之处,并针对这些不足进行调查,并通过调查结果提出解决方案。在本研究中,发现验证总质量实施是有用的,它不会对港口作业产生不利影响,对称重费增加上限费是有益的,但它会给出口商带来额外的成本和工作量。此外,调查结果得到了民主加权的支持,这是最近提出的文献。民主称重的定义是根据货物的价格、数量、生产者生产的产品的重量以及从港口装载最多的产品的类型来确定称重费。这样,既可以支持小规模企业,也可以支持价值型企业,并通过民主权衡提供更具竞争力的增长路径结构和公平的贸易环境。
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AN ANALYSIS FOR THE IMPACT OF VERIFIED GROSS MASS IMPLEMENTATION ON PORTS AND EXPORTERS AND A POLICY PROPOSAL: “DEMOCRATIC WEIGHING”
This study aims to determine the deficiencies of the application for the determination of the verified gross mass in container transport, to conduct a survey on these shortcomings and to propose solutions through survey results. In this study, it has been found out that Verified Gross Mass Implementation is useful, it does not affect port operations adversely, it is beneficial to bring a ceiling fee to the weighing fee, and it brings extra costs and workload to the exporter. In addition, the survey results were supported with the democratic weighting that has been newly presented to the literature. Democratic Weighing is defined as determining a weighing fee according to the goods’ price, quantity, weight of the products that producers produce, and the type of the product which is most loaded from the ports. In this way, both small-scale and value-producing firms will be supported, and a more competitive structure will be provided for growth path and a fair-trade environment will be provided through democratic weighing.
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来源期刊
自引率
50.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊最新文献
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