Bolsa familia的一个小推动:在项目中使用行为心理工具的建议

H. Faria, Luis Henrique Paiva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:Bolsa Família计划(PBF)是一项重要的公共政策,它使数百万家庭打破痛苦的循环成为可能。一旦该计划得到巩固,就有必要分析改进该计划的方式,以增加对所谓条件的遵守(例如上学和遵守疫苗接种时间表)。因此,本研究探讨了PBF的具体方面,从行为经济学(BE)的角度分析了其主要条件,并探讨了哪些措施可以有助于改进该计划。方法:对PBF和BE的主要假设进行了文献回顾,详细说明了可以用于改进该计划的可能见解。结果:鉴于BE,本研究提出了在不遵守任何条件的情况下发出的警告信中与计划受益人使用的语言的简化。本研究亦提出影响评估,以确定建议的行为见解是否产生预期的效果。实际贡献:本研究旨在促进改善PBF作为一项公共政策,Teoria e Prática em administratal,第10期,第2页,第108-123页。109,以提高遵守与该计划有关的条件的比率。学术贡献:在学术领域,本研究贡献于社会政策文献,探索公共政策受益者与国家之间沟通的优化与简化。此外,本文还对巴西政府传播文献做出了创新贡献。
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Um Empurrãozinho no Bolsa Família: uma Proposta de Uso de Ferramentas Comporta-mentais no Programa
Objective: The Bolsa Família Program (PBF) is an important public policy that made it possible to break the cycle of misery for millions of families. Once the program is consolidated, it is necessary to analyze the ways in which it can be improved, in order to increase compliance with the so-called conditionalities (such as school attendance and compliance with vaccination schedules). Thus, this research explores specific aspects of the PBF, analyzes its main conditionalities from the perspective of Behavioral Economics (BE) and investigates which measures could contribute to the improvement of the Program. Methodology: A bibliographic review about the PBF and the main assumptions of BE was made, detailing possible insights that could be used in the improvement of the Program. Results: In light of BE, this study proposes a simplification in the language used with the beneficiaries of the program in the warning letter that is sent in case of non-compliance with any conditionality. This study also proposes an impact evaluation to ascertain whether the suggested behavioral insights produced the expected effects. Practical contributions: This study aims to contribute to the improvement of the PBF as a public policy, Teoria e Prática em Administração, v. 10, n. 2, p. 108-123. 109 to increase the rate of compliance with the conditionalities associated with the program. Academic contributions: In the academic field, this study contributes to the social policy literature, exploring the optimization and simplification of communication between the beneficiaries of public policy and the State. In addition, the article makes innovative contributions to the Brazilian literature on government communication.
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