老年人在日常生活中使用技术的障碍:一项定性研究

IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Nursing and Midwifery Studies Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI:10.4103/NMS.NMS_91_19
Malihe Yazdani-Darki, Z. Rahemi, M. Adib-Hajbaghery, F. Izadi
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引用次数: 15

摘要

背景:衰老与个体生理和心理能力的下降有关。技术援助可以改善老年人的独立性、功能表现和健康状况。目的:本研究的目的是探讨老年人在日常生活中使用科技产品的障碍。方法:对20名到卡山市城市综合卫生服务中心就诊的老年人进行定性研究。面试的主要问题是“技术这个词让你想到什么?”你在日常生活中使用哪些家用电器?在使用技术的过程中,你遇到了哪些障碍?”数据通过半结构化访谈收集,并使用传统的内容分析进行分析。结果:出现了三个主要主题:与年龄相关的障碍(身体和精神限制),个人障碍(教育限制,有限的技术获取和对技术的不利态度),以及与器具相关的障碍。结论:老年人在日常生活中使用科技产品时遇到了多重障碍。教育干预可以提高老年人在日常生活中对技术的利用。
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Older adults' barriers to use technology in daily life: A qualitative study
Background: Aging is associated with declines in individuals' physical and mental abilities. Technological assistance can improve older adults' independence, functional performance, and health. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore experiences regarding barriers to use technology in daily life among older adults. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted on twenty older adults referred to Urban Comprehensive Health Service Centers, Kashan. The main interview questions were “What does the word technology bring to your mind? Which electrical household appliances do you use during your daily life? and What are the barriers you experience during the use of technology?” Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using conventional content analysis. Results: Three main themes emerged: aging-related barriers (physical and mental limitations), individual barriers (educational limitations, limited access to technology, and unfavorable attitudes toward technology), and barriers related to the appliances. Conclusion: Older adults experience multiple barriers to use technology in their daily life. Educational interventions may enhance older adults' utilization of technology in daily life of this population.
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CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
29 weeks
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