在整个生命过程中——从怀孕到青春期——适应气候变化,现在是推进气候变化和儿童健康领域的时候了

D. Helldén, R. Ndejjo, Amanda Sturm, Ida Persson, R. Wanyenze, K. Ebi, M. Nilsson, T. Alfvén
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引用次数: 1

摘要

儿童正在并将继续通过直接和间接途径承受气候变化带来的沉重负担。气候变化适应干预措施对于限制气候变化目前和预计对儿童健康的影响至关重要。然而,儿童及其健康在研究和政策适应方面的观点是有限的。确保适应干预措施针对具体情况,考虑相互关联的执行障碍,并利用包括多部门合作在内的现有结构,至关重要。此外,从生命历程的角度看待儿童健康和福祉,可以作为一个模板,根据儿童特定发展时期的特定脆弱性和需求调整适应干预措施。儿童和青年有意义地参与适应干预措施的设计和实施,对于提高有效性和接受度至关重要。随着气候变化影响全球数百万儿童,现在是时候把儿童健康放在适应的中心了。
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Climate change adaptation across the life-course - from pregnancy to adolescence – it’s time to advance the field of climate change and child health
Children are bearing and will continue to bear a high burden from climate change, through direct and indirect pathways. Climate change adaptation interventions are essential to limit the current and projected impacts of climate change on child health. However, the perspective of children and their health with regards to adaptation in research and policy is limited. Ensuring that adaptation interventions are context specific, consider interrelated barriers to implementation and leverage existing structures including multisectoral collaboration is vital. Further, a life-course perspective on child health and well-being could serve as a template for tailoring adaptation interventions to the specific vulnerabilities and needs of specific development periods of the child. A meaningful engagement of children and young persons in the design and implementation of adaptation interventions is essential to increase effectiveness and uptake. With climate change effecting millions of children worldwide, it is high time to put child health at the center of adaptation.
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