利比里亚和塞拉利昂冲突的暴力和社会后果

A. Stańczyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利比里亚内战始于1989年,当时该国遭到查尔斯·泰勒领导的利比里亚全国爱国阵线叛军的袭击。1991年,福迪·桑科领导的革命联合阵线在塞拉利昂发动内战。文章介绍了利比里亚和塞拉利昂冲突的具体情况。它讨论了战争的社会和经济背景以及战争长期存在的原因。此外,它还介绍了国际社会为结束塞拉利昂旷日持久的内战而采取的行动,以及“钻石武器”政策的重要性。这篇文章采用了历史分析的研究方法。
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Przemoc i społeczne skutki konfliktów w Liberii i Sierra Leone
The civil war in Liberia began in 1989, when the country was attacked by the rebels of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL) led by Charles Taylor. In Sierra Leone the civil war was initiated in 1991 by Revolutionary United Front (RUF) led by Foday Sankoh. The article describes the specifics of the conflicts in Liberia and Sierra Leone. It discusses social and economic context of the wars as well as causes of their longevity. In addition, it presents the international community actions for ending the prolonged civil war in Sierra Leone and the importance of the policy “weapon for diamonds”. The article uses a historical-analytical method of research.
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