伦达的砌筑模式

Q2 Arts and Humanities Studies in African Linguistics Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI:10.32473/sal.v50i1.128779
Boniface Kawasha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了《论达》中的叠瓦过程。文献中普遍认为,班图语的叠瓦现象主要是由完成时或过去时后缀引发的(Bastin 1983)。然而,在隆达语中,这种形态语音过程不仅受到远过去时屈折后缀的制约,而且还受到派生扩展的影响,这些派生扩展包括应用词缀、致使词缀,以及在较小程度上附加在大量动词基上的互易词缀。叠擦音通常发生在动词基包含扩展的情况下,无论是产生的还是冻结的。与许多班图语不同,这种现象总是导致词尾辅音的删除,后缀的辅音保留下来。这种分段丢失导致两个相邻元音之间的元音合并或滑动
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Imbrication Patterns of Lunda
This paper examines the imbrication process in Lunda. It is widely acknowledged in the literature that imbrication in Bantu languages is mainly triggered by the perfective or past tense suffix (Bastin 1983). In Lunda, however, this morphophonological process is not only conditioned by the remote past tense inflectional suffix but also caused by derivational extensions that include the applicative, the causative, and to a lesser extent the reciprocal affix when they are attached to a large number of verb bases. Imbrication typically occurs with verb bases containing what is known as an extension, whether productive or frozen. Unlike many Bantu languages, this phenomenon always results in the deletion of the base final consonant and the consonant of the suffix survives. This segmental loss leads to either vowel coalescence between the two adjacent vowels or gliding
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来源期刊
Studies in African Linguistics
Studies in African Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊最新文献
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