冷战思维状态的复苏:对社会主义宪法宽容的辩论-à-vis土耳其新兴左派(1967-1971)

IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Cold War History Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI:10.1080/14682745.2022.2100354
Haydar Seçkin Çelik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土耳其在接受1961年宪法后,经历了前所未有的左翼政治觉醒。《宪法》中关于思想自由、社会和经济权利等主题的规定,使左派政治得以在政治舞台上存在,并为他们所主张的政策奠定了基础。然而,由于美苏竞争使中东两极分化,尽管著名法学家提出了反诉,但苏内总统1967年的声明表明宪法对社会主义是封闭的,加上一些高级指挥官的反左派爆发,表明了冷战心态在土耳其的复苏。
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Resurgence of the Cold War state of mind: the debate on constitutional tolerance of socialism vis-à-vis the emerging left in Turkey (1967–1971)
ABSTRACT Turkey witnessed the unprecedented awakening of leftist politics after acceptance of the 1961 Constitution. The Constitution’s provisions on subjects like freedom of thought and social and economic rights enabled the existence of leftist politics in the political arena and prepared the grounds for the policies they would advocate. However, since the US-Soviet rivalry polarised the Middle East, President Sunay’s 1967 statement indicating that the Constitution was closed to socialism, despite prominent jurists’ counterclaims, coupled with some high-ranking commanders’ anti-leftist outburst demonstrated a resurgence of the Cold War state of mind in Turkey.
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来源期刊
Cold War History
Cold War History Multiple-
CiteScore
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