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引用次数: 4
摘要
雅克·德·维特里(Jacques de Vitry)的刺绣英式冠冕是仅存的三顶描绘坎特伯雷圣托马斯殉难的主教冠冕之一，此外，它的特点是在大教堂谋杀案的描述中包含了意想不到的细节:贝克特的贴身帽子，理查德·布里托(Richard Brito)折断的剑的两个部分，以及贝克特的“王冠”，布里托袭击时切下的一块骨头。这项研究追溯了这些细节在各种宗教艺术中的出现，并将这些图像放在雅克·德·维特里的帽子上，以及它在整个欧洲贝克特肖像学总体发展中的两个同伴。
Becket’s Cap and the Broken Sword. Jacques de Vitry’s English Mitre in Context
Jacques de Vitry’s embroidered English mitre is one of only three surviving episcopal mitres which portray the martyrdom of St Thomas of Canterbury, and which, moreover, are characterised by the inclusion of unexpected details in the depiction of the murder in the cathedral: Becket’s close-fitting cap, both segments of Richard Brito’s broken sword and Becket’s ‘crown’, the piece of bone severed in Brito’s assault. This study traces the emergence of these details in religious art of various kinds and sets the images on Jacques de Vitry’s mitre and its two companions in the general development of Becket iconography across Europe.
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