网络信任与媒体的未来

IF 2.1 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Daedalus Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1162/daed_a_01947
Lee Rainie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要美国人认为公民信息生态系统正在崩溃。过去一代人对新闻业的信任度下降,新闻媒体现在吸引了两极分化的观众。公众对社交媒体作为新闻和信息来源的信心从未如此之强,今天的人们表示,不能相信社交媒体公司是政治话语的客观或公正的信息管理者或用户个人数据的管理者。这加剧了公众对虚假信息和错误信息的绝望,这些信息影响了专家知识的评估方式,并深深影响了公共生活。新闻媒体和社交媒体的清算就在眼前:对于记者来说,生存挑战集中在他们潜在商业模式的可行性上。对于社交媒体公司来说,“技术冲击”可能会迫使他们改变结构和做法。在这种情况下,网络个人将决定对媒体信任的轮廓。
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Networked Trust & the Future of Media
Abstract Americans believe the civic information ecosystem is collapsing. Trust in journalism has declined in the past generation, and news media now draw polarized audiences. Public confidence in social media as a news and information source has never been strong, and people today say social media firms cannot be trusted to be objective or impartial information curators of political discourse or stewards of their users’ personal data. This adds up to public despair about disinformation and misinformation that impinges on the way expert knowledge is evaluated and deeply affects public life. A reckoning for both the news media and social media is at hand: For journalists, the existential challenge centers on the viability of their underlying business model. For social media firms, “techlash” might force them to change their structures and practices. Under the circumstances, networked individuals will determine the contours of trust in media.
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来源期刊
Daedalus
Daedalus Multiple-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Daedalus was founded in 1955 as the Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. It draws on the enormous intellectual capacity of the American Academy, whose members are among the nation"s most prominent thinkers in the arts, sciences, and humanities. Each issue addresses a theme with authoritative essays on topics such as judicial independence, reflecting on the humanities, the global nuclear future, the challenge of mass incarceration, the future of news, the economy, the military, and race.
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