卢萨丁文化中洞穴的坟墓用途:来自波兰汝拉Sąspówka山谷的证据

IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Archeologicke Rozhledy Pub Date : 2021-11-02 DOI:10.35686/ar.2021.7
Małgorzata Kot, Grzegorz Czajka, E. Jaskulska, M. Szeliga, Bartosz Kontny, Adrian Marciszak, Michał Mazur, Michał Wojenka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

青铜时代晚期和铁器时代早期洞穴遗址的葬礼和仪式在喀尔巴阡山脉以南的多个遗址得到了认可。本文为喀尔巴阡山脉以北的洞穴遗址的葬礼和仪式使用提供了第一个证据。在波兰Jura的两个相距500米的洞穴遗址(Zbójecka洞穴和Bramka岩石避难所)中发现了可追溯到Ha B和Ha C/D的未燃烧人类遗骸。此外,在上述遗址附近的第三个洞穴(Ciasna洞穴)中发现了一个可追溯到Ha B2-C的陶器矿床。本文结合当地卢萨蒂亚文化定居点和已被认可的卢萨蒂亚洞穴遗址在研究岩溶地区的使用痕迹,对这些发现进行了分析。研究结果为寻找青铜时代晚期和铁器时代早期使用仪式洞穴的更多证据奠定了基础。
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Sepulchral use of caves in Lusatian culture: Evidence from the Sąspówka Valley in the Polish Jura
Funeral and ritual practices in cave sites during the Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age have been recognised in multiple sites south of the Carpathians. This paper presents the first evidence for the funeral and ritual use of cave sites with such chronology north of the Carpathians. Unburned human remains dated to Ha B and Ha C/D have been identified in two cave sites (Zbójecka Cave and Bramka Rockshelter) located 500 m apart, in the Polish Jura. Additionally, a pottery deposit dated to Ha B2-C has been found in a third cave (Ciasna Cave) situated near the aforementioned sites. The paper analyses these finds in the context of the local Lusatian culture settlement and the already recognised traces of Lusatian cave site use in the studied karstic region. The results give ground to search for more evidence of ritual cave use in the Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age.
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来源期刊
Archeologicke Rozhledy
Archeologicke Rozhledy ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
33.30%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Archeologické rozhledy jsou recenzovaný časopis. Příspěvky procházejí recenzním řízením, jehož výsledek slouží k formulaci vyjádření redakce. Za věcný obsah příspěvků odpovídá autor. Příspěvky nejsou honorovány. Nezbytnou součástí každého článku je max. třístránkový český podklad pro překlad, nebo dvou až čtyřstránkový cizojazyčný souhrn, dále český abstrakt postihující cíl práce, v rozsahu 7-12 řádků, a 5-7 klíčových slov, kontaktní adresa autora.
期刊最新文献
Pavel Vařeka a kolektiv autorů: Svědectví archeologie o tzv. cikánském táboře v Letech. Význam histotafonomie a terénní antropologie při rekonstrukci pohřebního ritu kultury se šňůrovou keramikou na Moravě 50 let petroarcheologie. 6. mezinárodní petroarcheologické sympozium, Wrocław 24.–25. 9. 2020 Organické nádoby na vodu ze studny kultury s lineární keramikou v Mohelnici, okr. Šumperk Did they leave or not?
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