社会心理诊断和预测青年在数字环境中的抗议行为

R. Len’kov, O. Kolosova, S. Kovalyova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提供了数字通信对数字环境中年轻人抗议行为影响的搜索实证研究结果。作者于2019年11月至2020年4月在州立管理大学的基础上进行了研究。在实施过程中,对第一波疫情和集体自我隔离期间学生青年的公民政治实践进行了研究和更新。本文确定了大学生最常见的抗议活动形式,列举了大学生参与或不参与大规模抗议活动的主要原因。经验证明,年轻人抗议行为的增加是由点赞和转发数量高的政治信息数量增加所决定的。为了抑制年轻人的抗议情绪,减少他们抗议行为的威胁,改善对当局的态度,作者提出了实用的建议,包括对互联网上的网站、论坛、页面和社区进行社会监控,年轻人可以在这些地方自由表达意见、表达不满,并获得有关当局行动的解释。该研究还建议,鼓励向当局提出"反馈意见",改善公众对当局作为或不作为的看法,增加公民对州和市政当局工作的评价的影响。该文件指出了跟踪容易走向极端主义的青年群体的重要性,在学校和大学生中开展预防措施,向他们传授法律知识。为了回答有关冠状病毒大流行结束后等待我国的政治和经济后果以及预测威胁的本质的问题,作者计划对更具代表性的样本进行研究。
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Socio-psychological diagnostics and forecasting protest behavior of youth in the digital environment
The article provides the results of a search empirical study of the impact of digital communications on the protest behavior of young people in the digital environment. The authors conducted the study on the basis of the State University of Management from November 2019 to April 2020. In the course of its implementation, the civil and political practices of student youth during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and mass self-isolation were studied and updated. The paper determines the most common forms of protest activity of university students, names the main reasons for their participation or non-participation in mass protest actions. It has been empirically proven that the increase in protest behavior of young people is determined by an increase in the amount of political information with a high number of likes and reposts. In order to deactivate protest moods among young people, reduce the threats of their protest behavior and improve attitudes towards the authorities, the authors developed practical recommendations that involve social monitoring of sites, forums, pages and communities on the Internet, where young people can freely express their opinions, express dissatisfaction, and receive explanations about the actions of the authorities. The study also recommends to stimulate “feedback” with the authorities, improve public opinion on the actions or inaction of the authorities, increase the influence of citizens’ assessments on the work of state and municipal authorities. The paper states the importance of tracking youth groups prone to extremism, carrying out preventive measures with students in schools, students in colleges and universities, teaching them legal literacy. To get answers to questions about the political and economic consequences awaiting our country after the end of the coronavirus pandemic, as well as about the essence of the predicted threats, the authors plan the study on a more representative sample.
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