丹麦语kærlighed“爱”概念的结构

Aleksander Kacprzak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于4组语言数据(词典、语料库、文本和调查),本文探索了KÆRLIGHED“爱”概念在丹麦语中的组织方式。因此,在概念的复杂结构中起作用的关键因素是:语言系统,以及它为说话者提供的情感术语;隐喻模式;单个子类别层面的模型;以及个人经验。概念中似乎也存在原型效应,既涉及概念的单一属性,也涉及其子类别。此外,分析还揭示了丹麦KÆRLIGHED概念的独特特征,它与丹麦世界观的其他部分,如性别平等、性、母性、上帝、自我或家园等,有着内在的联系,并使用独特的语言工具来传达单一的概念。
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The structure of the concept of kærlighed ‘love’ in Danish
Based on 4 sets of linguistic data (dictionaries, corpus, texts, and surveys), the article explores the way in which the concept of KÆRLIGHED ‘love’ is organized in Danish. Thus, the key factors which play a role in the complex structure of the concept are: the language system, together with the emotion terms it makes available to its speakers; metaphoric models; models at the level of single subcategories; as well as individual experience. There also seem to occur prototype effects within the concept, both with regard to the single attributes of the concept as well as its subcategories. Additionally, the analysis has revealed the unique character of the Danish concept of KÆRLIGHED, which is inherently connected to other parts of the Danish worldview such as gender parity, sex, motherhood, God, the self or homeland, and which uses unique linguistic tools to convey the single conceptualizations.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Language and Culture
International Journal of Language and Culture Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The aim of the International Journal of Language and Culture (IJoLC) is to disseminate cutting-edge research that explores the interrelationship between language and culture. The journal is multidisciplinary in scope and seeks to provide a forum for researchers interested in the interaction between language and culture across several disciplines, including linguistics, anthropology, applied linguistics, psychology and cognitive science. The journal publishes high-quality, original and state-of-the-art articles that may be theoretical or empirical in orientation and that advance our understanding of the intricate relationship between language and culture. IJoLC is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year. Topics of interest to IJoLC include, but are not limited to the following: a. Culture and the structure of language, b. Language, culture, and conceptualisation, c. Language, culture, and politeness, d. Language, culture, and emotion, e. Culture and language development, f. Language, culture, and communication.
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