过度旅游对城市生活的影响

Q1 Arts and Humanities Spatium Pub Date : 2021-07-02 DOI:10.2298/spat2145059h
Maja Hristov, Nataša Danilović-Hristić, N. Stefanović
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引用次数: 3

摘要

一些城市的游客不受限制地不断涌入,这会引起居民的不适。术语?过度旅游?描述了一种情况,在这种情况下,超出了正常的日常城市生活的极限。游客数量和由此产生的人群给一些城市服务的运行带来了负担,同时也导致了观光质量的恶化。本文对有关这一问题的学术文献进行了综述,特别是对巡航和替代短期租赁的研究。当地人对旅游业的负面影响提出的主要投诉不仅涉及过度拥挤,还包括权利受到危害的严重社会和经济问题。为了规范和缓解冲突,维护身份认同,让体面的城市生活从各个方面得以实现,城市政府被迫在旅游领域以及房地产市场和城市规划方面引入一些限制和规则。所需措施和政策的水平取决于问题的类型、城市的规模和景点的分散程度。
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Impact of overtourism on urban life
The unrestrained and constant inflow of tourists to some cities can provoke the discomfort of residents. The term ?overtourism? describes a condition in which the limits are exceeded to the point that regular everyday urban life suffers. The quantity of visitors and resulting crowds create burdens on the functioning of some city services, and they simultaneously result in a deterioration in the quality of sightseeing. This paper gives a review of the academic literature concerning this issue, especially studies concentrating on cruising and alternative short-term renting. Major complaints raised by locals on the negative impact of tourism are not only about overcrowding, but also include the serious social and economic questions of the endangerment of rights. In order to regulate and mitigate conflicts, preserve identity and allow decent urban life in all its aspects, city governments are forced to introduce some limitations and rules in the sphere of tourism, and also with regard to the real-estate market and urban planning. The level of measures and policies required depend on the type of problem, size of the city and dispersion of the attractions.
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来源期刊
Spatium
Spatium Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
30 weeks
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