Practice and thinking of scientific data standard in China

Scientific data standards and specifications are crucial to promote the sharing of data resources. Research on their changes and development is of great significance to give full play to the value of data and enhance the competitiveness of national scientific and technological innovation. In this paper, we surveyed the current situation of scientific data standards and specifications in China and sorted out the new characteristics of standards and specifications at present. We further put forward some thoughts about and suggestions on the construction of scientific data standards and specifications in China, including giving full play to the technical support of data standards and specifications, strengthening the research and development of international standards and association standards, and continuously tracking and evaluating the effect of standard application.