发现性学习模式在提高学生素质方面的有效性� 小说写作

Isah Cahyani, Lia Yulindaria
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引用次数: 5

摘要

写作技能成为当今人们关注的问题,因为它是一种重要的沟通技能,是一个富有创造力、想象力和受过教育的国家的标志。然而,事实上,学生� 写作技巧普遍较低,这可以从写作质量的缺乏中看出。这是由一些因素造成的,包括缺乏教师提供的练习写作的时间分配,缺乏教师� 创造性地使用能够激发学生写作的学习模式,以及学生的低水平� 阅读习惯。因此,本研究旨在确定发现学习(DL)模式在提高学生方面的有效性� 小说写作。本研究是一个非等价对照组设计的准实验。研究样本为Purwakarta街道小学四年级学生。本研究的数据是通过写作测试、观察和访谈收集的。此外,学生� 写作技能是通过使用已经过专家讲师验证的写作准则来评估的。此外,使用包括正态性检验、同质性检验和t检验在内的推断统计学对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,发现学习模式在提高学生方面是有效的� 从学生身上看小说写作� 测试后得分。这是因为发现学习模式允许学生探索、分类和利用更多的数据来提高他们的想象力、词汇选择和创造力。关键词:发现学习模型;写作能力;小说写作。
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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL IN IMPROVING STUDENTS� FICTION WRITING
Writing skill becomes a concern nowadays since it is an important skill in communication and becomes the hallmark of a creative, imaginative, and educated nation. Yet, in fact, students� writing skills are generally low which can be seen from the lack of quality of writing produced. This is caused by some factors, including the lack of time allocation provided by the teacher to practice writing, the lack of teachers� creativity in using learning models that can stimulate students to write, and the low of students� reading habits. Hence, this study aims to identify the effectiveness of Discovery Learning (DL) model in improving students� fiction writing. This research is a quasi experimental with nonequivalent control group design. The sample of research was the fourth grader of elementary school in Purwakarta sub-district. The data in this research were collected through writing test, observation, and interview. Moreover, students� writing skills were assessed by using writing rubric which has been validated by expert lecturers. Further, the data were then analyzed by using inference statistics including normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. The results revealed that discovery learning model is effective in improving students� fiction writing which can be seen from students� post test score. This is because discover learning model allows students to explore, classify, and utilize more data to improve their imagination, their vocabulary selection, and their creativity as well.Keywords: discovery learning model; writing skill; fiction writing.
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