印尼玛琅沿海渔港“Pondokdadap”重要环境因素分析试点研究

A. Dwiyanto, A. Wicaksono, B. Yanuwiadi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在分析东爪哇玛琅Pondokdadap沿海渔港(PPP)的重要环境因素。进行了重要的环境方面分析,作为执行生态渔港概念或管理无害环境渔港的第一步。分析是使用重要环境因素战略概述(SOSEA)方法进行的。该方法是生态港口基金会根据渔港的条件和活动确定港口管理影响的一种方法。根据环境影响因子的计算和分析结果,其值范围为1 ~ 10,得到了PPP Pondokdadap管理中的5(5)个显著环境因素,即:废物产生(7.3);就业吸收(7.0);水污染(6.8);船舶废弃物产生(6.6);以及废液(废水)的产生(6.0)。总的来说,重要的环境因素是由于在PPP Pondokdadap的环境管理活动中没有实施和承担现行的政策和法规,不包括由于自然因素(即非捕鱼季节)而在3-4个月内发生的就业吸收方面。为了实现生态渔港概念的实施,PPP Pondokdadap的管理者必须完成的重要环境方面管理包括根据现行规则履行设施和基础设施标准,法规实施和纪律执行,培训和社会化,持续的环境方面监测,以及重要环境方面管理的程序准备。关键词:生态渔港,PPP pondodadap,重大环境因素,SOSEA
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A Pilot Study of Significant Environmental Aspects Analysis on Coastal Fishing Port ‘Pondokdadap’ Malang Indonesia
This research aimed to analyze significant environmental aspects of Coastal Fishing Port ( PPP ) Pondokdadap, Malang, East Java. The significant environmental aspect analysis was undertaken as an initial step in implementing the Eco-Fishing Port concept or managing an environmentally sound fishing port. The analysis was undertaken using the Strategic Overview of Significant Environmental Aspects (SOSEA) method. This method is a method of Ecoports Foundation in identifying the impacts of port management, tailored to the conditions and activities of fishing ports. Based on the results of calculation and analysis of the environmental impact factors with the value range of 1-10, there were 5 (five) significant environmental aspects obtained in the management of PPP Pondokdadap, namely: waste production (7.3); employment absorption (7.0); water pollution (6.8); ship waste production (6.6); and liquid waste (wastewater) production (6.0). In broad outline, significant environmental aspects occur because the prevailing policy and regulation have not been implemented and undertaken in the environmental management activities in PPP Pondokdadap, excluding the aspect of employment absorption occurring within 3-4 months due to natural factors, i.e. non-fish season. Significant environmental aspect management that must be done by the managers of PPP Pondokdadap to realize the Eco-Fishing Port concept implementation include the fulfillment of facility and infrastructure standards according to the prevailing rules, regulation implementation and discipline enforcement, coaching and socialization, continuous environmental aspect monitoring, and procedural preparation of significant environmental aspect management. K eywords : Eco-Fishing Port, PPP Pondokdadap, Significant environmental aspect, SOSEA
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