社会地位在社交网络上的呈现:Facebook在英国莱斯特东斯洛伐克裔弗拉克斯罗姆人社区中的作用

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI:10.3828/rs.2019.6
M. Hajská
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要:本文基于对一群东斯洛伐克裔弗拉克斯罗姆人的长期实地调查和随后的在线研究,他们最近在英国莱斯特创建了一个新的大型移民社区。该案例研究基于基于迁移前(斯洛伐克)和迁移后(英国)参与者观察的社会人类学方法组合收集的数据,并辅以通过Facebook对社区在线社会实践的观察。作者着眼于研究群体罗姆人的Facebook资料,特别是他们在Facebook状态上发布的照片,分析了社交媒体在当代弗拉克斯罗姆人社区中的作用。作者认为这个话题与英国移民所引发的文化变迁过程以及移民之间的纵向社会流动密切相关。作者着重分析了Facebook在莱斯特市的Vlax Roms中的作用。她关注罗姆夫妇在Facebook上的个人资料如何反映莱斯特弗拉克斯社区的社会结构,以及Facebook如何将其个人成员联系在一起。她认为Facebook是罗姆人向上层社会流动和炫耀地位象征的平台,也是社会控制的积极工具。
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The presentation of social status on a social network: The role of Facebook among the Vlax Romani community of Eastern-Slovak origin in Leicester, UK
Abstract:The article is based on long-term field research and consequent online research of a group of Vlax Roms of Eastern-Slovak origin who have recently created a new large immigrant community in Leicester, UK. The case study is based on data gathered via a combination of social anthropologic methods based on participant observation in the pre-migration period (Slovakia) and in the post-migration period (UK), complemented by the observation of online social practices among the community via Facebook. Focusing on Facebook profiles of the Roms from the studied groups and especially on the photographs posted on their Facebook statuses, the author analyses the role of social media in the contemporary Vlax Romani community. The author sees this topic as tightly connected with the process of cultural change occasioned by the migration to Britain and vertical social mobility among the immigrants. The author focuses on the functions served by Facebook among the Vlax Roms in Leicester. She pays attention to the ways in which Facebook profiles of the Roms reflect the social structure of the Vlax community in Leicester and how Facebook links together its individual members. She discusses Facebook as a platform for presentation of the Roms' upward social mobility and of their ostentatious flaunting of status symbols, as well as an active tool of social control.
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来源期刊
Romani Studies
Romani Studies Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Founded in 1888, the Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society was published in four series up to 1982. In 2000, the journal became Romani Studies. On behalf of the Gypsy Lore Society, Romani Studies features articles on many different communities which, regardless of their origins and self-appellations in various languages, have been referred to in English as Gypsies. These communities include the descendants of migrants from the Indian subcontinent which have been considered as falling into three large subdivisions, Dom, Lom, and Rom. The field has also included communities of other origins which practice, or in the past have practiced, a specific type of service nomadism. The journal publishes articles in history, anthropology, ethnography, sociology, linguistics, art, literature, folklore and music, as well as reviews of books and audiovisual materials.
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