康德绝对命令与马拉维难民:肯定反恐怖主义法的重要性

IF 0.3 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI:10.20473/mkp.v35i22022.231-241
S. I. Agaton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

康德的范畴命令教导每个人一个单一的道德义务。被许多人视为现代最有影响力的哲学家,他的伦理学重点是作为人的行为基础的义务论道德体系,而不是基于主观考虑的伦理学。本文对康德主义与2017年饱受战争蹂躏的马拉维难民待遇进行了解释性分析。难民和这场人类冲突的其他受害者在政府和其他人和组织的帮助下逃离马拉维市,在其他城镇定居。恐怖主义并没有在那一年停止,因为全世界仍然可以感受到这种活动。即使在今天,尽管颁布了2020年《反恐怖主义法》,菲律宾政府仍在处理恐怖主义行为,并希望最终减少甚至结束恐怖主义带来的残酷袭击。某些人帮助难民的行为符合康德主义,特别是在责任、善意和好客方面。还解释了《反恐怖主义法》的必要性,以结束或尽量减少该国的恐怖袭击,尽管某些团体反对。
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The Kantian Categorical Imperative and Marawi Refugees: Affirming the Importance of the Anti-Terrorism Law
Immanuel Kant’s Categorical Imperative teaches a single moral obligation for every human person. Regarded by many as the most influential philosopher during the modern era, his ethical emphasis was on the deontological moral system as the basis of man’s actions rather than ethics based on subjective considerations. This paper uses an interpretive analysis of the Kantian doctrine intertwined with the treatment of refugees in the war-torn Marawi in 2017. Refugees and other victims of this human strife fled Marawi City and settled in other towns with the help of the government and other people and organizations. Terrorism did not stop in that year as this activity can still be felt all over the world. Even today, the Philippine government still deals with terroristic acts despite the promulgation of the Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020 and hopes to finally minimize if not end the brutal attacks brought about by terrorism. The actions of certain people helping refugees conform with this Kantian doctrine, specifically on Duty, Good Will, and Hospitality. The necessity of an Anti-Terrorism Law is also explained to put an end to or minimize terror attacks in the country despite objections from certain groups.
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来源期刊
Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik
Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
16 weeks
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