日常和平:重新思考社会实践和地方机构的类型

IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI:10.1080/21647259.2021.1997387
Anthony Ware, V. Ware
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要“日常和平”在过去二十年中进入了文学界,指的是在严重分裂的社会中,普通人以尽量减少冲突的方式度过日常生活。被引用最多的是Mac Ginty的“概念界定”论文,该论文以他认为构成日常和平的社会实践类型论达到高潮。在借鉴其他详细的民族志研究的基础上,本文提出了一种重新思考,共提出了八种日常和平社会实践:回避、阅读、模糊、屏蔽、文明、互惠、团结和放弃。这种新的类型适用于更广泛的情况,更好地构成了社会实践的全部广度,并更准确地反映了寻求非暴力地方共存的行为者的多样性。本文件注意到它有可能形成更广泛的和平/建设和平,但也提醒注意它有可能使不公正现象长期存在,并强调它容易受到操纵。
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Everyday peace: rethinking typologies of social practice and local agency
ABSTRACT ‘Everyday peace’ entered the literature over the past two decades, referring to ordinary people navigating everyday life in deeply divided societies, in ways that minimise conflict. Most cited is Mac Ginty’s ‘conceptual scoping’ paper, which culminates in a typology of social practices he argues constitutes everyday peace. Drawing on additional, detailed ethnographic studies, this paper proposes a re-think, presenting a total of eight everyday peace social practices:avoidance, reading, ambiguity, shielding, civility, reciprocity, solidarity and renunciation. This new typology applies across a wider spectrum of situations, better constitutes the full breadth of social practices, and more accurately reflects the diverse agency of actors seeking non-violent local coexistence. While noting its potential for wider peace formation /peacebuilding, this paper cautions about its potential to perpetuate injustice and highlights its vulnerability to manipulation.
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来源期刊
Peacebuilding
Peacebuilding Multiple-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
15.40%
发文量
28
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