社会精神病学学会对希腊乡村精神病改革的贡献

Psych Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI:10.3390/psych5020033
H. Papachristou, Iliana Lazogiorgou-Kousta, Vasilis Chronopoulos, Athena Fragouli-Sakellaropoulou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在描述希腊两个最古老的流动精神卫生单位的结构、功能和目标,即福基达的流动精神健康单位(MMHU-F)和色雷斯的流动精神保健单位(Alexandroupolis,MMHU-T)。讨论了他们的历史背景、集水区和当前人员配置的信息,以及每个MMHU提供的服务。论文的重点略微偏向于MMHU-F,因为它是整个佛基达州唯一可用的心理健康服务。MMHU的主要目标是诊断、治疗和预防社区内严重精神疾病的复发。MMHU的其他重要目标是心理教育、对家庭/照顾者的心理支持,以及对严重精神疾病患者的职业培训和支持。还提供了描述每个MMHU患者的人口统计学特征和诊断概况的统计数据,并简要讨论了两个MMHU之间的差异。
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The Contribution of Society of Social Psychiatry P. Sakellaropoulos to the Psychiatric Reform in Rural Greece
The present paper aims to describe the structure, function, and goals of two of the oldest Mobile Mental Health Units in Greece, namely, the Mobile Mental Health Unit in Fokida (MMHU-F) and the Mobile Mental Health Unit in Thrace (Alexandroupolis, MMHU-T). Information about their historical background, catchment areas, and current staffing, as well as the services provided by each MMHU is discussed. The focus of the paper is slightly biased towards the MMHU-F because it is the only available mental health service in the whole Fokida prefecture. The major goals of the MMHUs are the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of relapse of severe mental illness within the community. Other important goals of the MMHUs are psychoeducation, psychological support for the family/caregivers, as well as vocational training and support for patients with severe mental illness. Statistical data depicting the demographic characteristics and diagnostic profiles of patients in each MMHU is also provided, and the differences between the two MMHUs are briefly discussed.
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