神经退行性变的可治疗原因

Accurate Mercy, S. Korula
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了一例13个月大的女孩,在3个月以上出现神经退行性变和脑病。明显的皮肤色素沉着和纯母乳喂养提供了继母体B12缺乏症之后的B12缺乏症的线索,这是经调查证实的可能病因。在接受肠外B12治疗后,她在随访中表现出显著改善。营养性B12缺乏是神经认知功能障碍的一个可立即治疗的原因。提高意识,在婴儿期进行健康的补充喂养,也许母亲补充B12可以帮助预防这种疾病。
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A treatable cause of neuroregression
We report the case of a 13-month-old girl with neuroregression over 3 months and encephalopathy at presentation. Marked skin hyperpigmentation and being exclusively breastfed gave the clue to B12 deficiency secondary to maternal B12 deficiency as the possible etiology which was confirmed on investigation. Upon treatment with parenteral B12 therapy she demonstrated dramatic improvement at follow-up. Nutritional B12 deficiency is an imminently treatable cause of neurocognitive dysfunction. Better awareness, healthy complementary feeding practices in infancy and perhaps maternal B12 supplementation can help prevent this disorder.
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