COVID-19大流行期间动物产品消费特征及消费行为

Tevina Edwin, A. A. Alianta, J. Hellyward
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在测量巴东市在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间购买动物产品的消费者特征和消费行为,并测量消费者特征与消费行为之间的相关性。采用方便抽样的调查方法确定调查对象。以此为基础,确定了150名家庭主妇为调查对象。本研究的工具为问卷调查,数据分析采用描述性定量方法,相关性分析采用IBM SPSS 26 Version Rank Spearman检验。结果显示:84.67%的被调查者为小家庭(家庭成员?4人);54%的受访者月薪从250万卢比到500万卢比不等;45%的受访者为成年早期;50.67%的受访者为大学生。新冠肺炎疫情期间动物产品消费行为增加,但不显著。Rank Spearman检验结果显示显著性差异(P<0.05)。收入和受教育程度与消费行为呈正相关,相关系数分别为0.205和0.234。而家庭成员与消费行为负相关,相关系数分别为-0.176和-0.184。
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CONSUMEN CHARACTERISTIC AND CONSUMTION BEHAVIOUR ON PURCHASING ANIMAL PRODUCTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
The research aimed to measure consumer characteristic and consumption behaviour on purchasing animal product during Covid-19 Pandemic in Padang City, and also to measure the correlation between consumer cha- racteristic and consumption behaviour. The method was a survey with convenience sampling to determine the respondents. Based on that, it determined 150 housewives as respondent. The instrument of this research was qu- estionnaire The data analysed with descriptive quantitative method while the correlation between it analysed with Rank Spearman Test by IBM SPSS 26 Version. The result showed that 84.67% of respondents were small family (family members ?4); 54% of respondents have salary Rp. 2,500,001 until 5,000,000,-/month; 45% respondents was early adult; and 50.67% respondents are undergraduates. The consumption behaviour of animal product du- ring Covid-19 pandemic increased even though it was non-significant. Rank Spearman Test result showed a signifi- cant result (P<0.05). The incomes and education variables were positively correlating with consumption behaviour with Correlation Coefficient 0.205 and 0.234. While family members and negatively correlating with consumption behaviour with Correlation Coefficient -0.176 and -0.184.
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审稿时长
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