在评估黑人儿童时,通过文化反应性临床判断来检查消除偏见的重要性

IF 1.7 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL School Psychology International Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI:10.1177/01430343221075352
Candice Aston, Leann V. Smith, Isaac L. Woods
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了回应全国对美国黑人面临的种族不公正问题的关注,教育被强调为一个系统性的领域,其运作方式对黑人儿童不利,表现为资金不足、学校隔离、歧视性纪律政策和特殊教育中不成比例的安置。虽然目前的估计表明成绩差距(也称为机会差距)正在缩小,但与白人学生相比,黑人学生在标准化考试中的表现仍然存在很大差异。根据斯坦福大学的教育机会项目(Reardon等人,2019),据报道,黑人学生的标准化考试成绩差异约为两年。虽然教育中的种族差异是一个长期存在的问题,但黑人学生需要更加关注消除结构性不平等,才能平等获得优质教育。为了实现这一目标,所有学科的教育专业人员都必须通过
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Examining the Importance of Rooting out Bias Through Culturally Responsive Clinical Judgement When Assessing Black Children
In response to national attention regarding issues of racial injustice facing Black Americans, education has been highlighted as a fi eld that has systematically operated in a way that has been detrimental to Black children in the form of underfunding, segregated schools, discriminatory discipline policies, and disproportionate placement in special education. While current estimates indicate a narrowing of the achievement gap, also referred to as opportunity gap, a large difference remains regarding how Black students perform on standardized tests when compared to their White counterparts. According to the Education Opportunity Project at Stanford University (Reardon et al., 2019), the differences in standardized test scores are reported to amount to a de fi cit of approximately two academic years for Black students. While racial disparities in education are a longstanding issue, greater focus on dismantling structural inequity is required for Black students to have equal access to quality education. To accomplish this goal, educational professionals across all disciplines must examine their practices through an
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来源期刊
School Psychology International
School Psychology International PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The official publication of the ISPA. School Psychology International highlights the concerns of those who provide quality mental health, educational, therapeutic and support services to schools and their communities throughout the world. The Journal publishes a wide range of original empirical research, cross-cultural replications of promising procedures and descriptions of technology transfer
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