在课程中复兴植物学:两位西澳大利亚幼儿教师的植物学之旅

IF 2.2 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Australian Journal of Environmental Education Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI:10.1017/aee.2022.42
Kimberley Beasley, S. Hesterman, L. Lee-Hammond
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自澳大利亚实施《早期学习框架》和《澳大利亚课程》以来,早期环境教育在澳大利亚变得越来越重要。这些文件促进幼儿与自然的联系以及环境责任。在西澳大利亚,大面积的自然环境是灌木空间,幼儿、家庭和学校都可以进入。目前还没有研究调查幼儿教师在这些灌木空间中对植物的了解,以及将这些空间作为教学实践的一部分在植物学教学中使用。本文中的讨论考察了一项为期一年的多地点案例研究的一部分,该研究是对西澳大利亚学校5-8岁儿童的两位幼儿教师的植物学理解变化的研究,在马赛克方法之前和之后,植物学实践和土著知识被纳入他们的教学实践。本文具体探讨了幼儿教师植物素养的变化。研究结果表明,在灌木丛中教学时,使用基于探究和基于地点的方法,包括原住民对植物的看法,可以显著增加教师的植物知识和理解,以及他们自己的科学和植物学素养。
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Reviving botany in the curriculum: the botanical journey of two Western Australian early childhood teachers
Abstract Environmental education across the early years has become increasingly important in Australia since the implementation of the Early Years Learning Framework and the Australian Curriculum. These documents promote a connection to nature for young children as well as environmental responsibility. In Western Australia, large areas of natural environments are bush spaces, accessible by young children, families and schools. There is no existing research investigating early childhood teacher’s knowledge of plants in these bush spaces and the utilisation of these spaces in teaching botany as part of their teaching practice. The discussion in this article examines part of a larger year-long multi-site case study of the changes in the botanical understanding of two early childhood teachers of children aged 5–8 years, in Western Australian schools both before and after the Mosaic Approach, botanical practices and Indigenous knowledges were incorporated into their teaching practice. This article focuses on the changes of botanical literacies of the early childhood teachers specifically. The findings suggest that using inquiry-based and place-based methods and including First Nations Peoples’ perspectives about plants whilst teaching in the bush can significantly increase the plant knowledge and understanding of teachers, as well their own scientific and botanical literacies.
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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Environmental Education
Australian Journal of Environmental Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
18.80%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: An internationally refereed journal which publishes papers and reports on all aspects of environmental education. It presents information and argument which stimulates debate about educational strategies that enhance the kinds of awareness, understanding and actions which will promote environmental and social justice.
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