D. M. Shekwolo, Newton Rebecca Temitope, Sunday Gbande Aondoaver, Fenan Victor Nanlir
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Hypothesis one tested the significant relationship between kidnapping and posttraumatic stress disorder in Chikun LGA of Kaduna State.Findings: Further analysis revealed a no significant difference in the perceived association of news of kidnapping and PTSD in Chikun LGA of Kaduna State, X2(4) = 1.719, P > 0.05. In other words, the hypothesis was not accepted in this study. Hypothesis two tested a significant difference in age and posttraumatic stress disorders in Chikun LGA. The results revealed that, there is no statistically significant difference; F(3, 228) = 0.619, P > 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis was not accepted in the study.Recommendation: Even though residents are aware of such activities of kidnapping, the level of PTSD experienced by them has been relatively mild. 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引用次数: 4
摘要
目的:研究调查了尼日利亚卡杜纳州奇昆地区公众对绑架活动和创伤后应激障碍的看法。方法:采用调查研究设计,采用方便抽样技术。232名男性和女性参与了这项研究。采用创伤后应激量表(PSS -1)、患者健康问卷9 (PQH-9)、创伤后应激障碍症状量表(PSS -1)收集数据。使用推论统计进一步分析数据以检验假设。采用卡方、单因素方差分析和独立样本t检验。假设一检验了卡杜纳州奇昆地区绑架与创伤后应激障碍之间的显著关系。结果:进一步分析发现,在卡杜纳州Chikun LGA地区,绑架新闻与创伤后应激障碍的关联感知差异无统计学意义,X2(4) = 1.719, P < 0.05。换句话说,该假设在本研究中不被接受。假设二检验了赤昆LGA的年龄和创伤后应激障碍的显著差异。结果显示,无统计学差异;F(3,228) = 0.619, p < 0.05。因此,该假设在本研究中未被接受。建议:即使居民知道这种绑架活动,他们所经历的创伤后应激障碍的程度相对较轻。家庭和社区的联系和团聚应该加强,因为它可以促进恢复力,而恢复力反过来又可以缓冲或免疫患上创伤后应激障碍。
PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF KIDNAPPING ACTIVITIES AND POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN CHIKUN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KADUNA STATE- NIGERIA
Purpose: The study examined public perception of kidnapping activities and posttraumatic stress disorder in Chikun LGA of Kaduna State- Nigeria.Methodology: Survey research design was adopted with convenient sampling technique. Two hundred and thirty- two (232) participated in the study both male and female. Posttraumatic Stress Scale (PSS -1) and the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PQH-9) were used to collect data, PTSD Symptoms Scale (PSS -1). The data were further analyzed using inferential statistics for the test of Hypotheses. Chi-Square, One-Way ANOVA and Independent Sample-t-test were used. Hypothesis one tested the significant relationship between kidnapping and posttraumatic stress disorder in Chikun LGA of Kaduna State.Findings: Further analysis revealed a no significant difference in the perceived association of news of kidnapping and PTSD in Chikun LGA of Kaduna State, X2(4) = 1.719, P > 0.05. In other words, the hypothesis was not accepted in this study. Hypothesis two tested a significant difference in age and posttraumatic stress disorders in Chikun LGA. The results revealed that, there is no statistically significant difference; F(3, 228) = 0.619, P > 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis was not accepted in the study.Recommendation: Even though residents are aware of such activities of kidnapping, the level of PTSD experienced by them has been relatively mild. Family and community ties and togetherness should be strengthened since it promotes resilience which in turn act as a buffer or immunity against developing PTSD.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Psychology (AJP) was founded in 1887 by G. Stanley Hall and was edited in its early years by Titchener, Boring, and Dallenbach. The Journal has published some of the most innovative and formative papers in psychology throughout its history. AJP explores the science of the mind and behavior, publishing reports of original research in experimental psychology, theoretical presentations, combined theoretical and experimental analyses, historical commentaries, and in-depth reviews of significant books.