Robert T. Meyer, Scott M. Pokswinski, Jacob Ney, Dave McElveen
{"title":"霜精灵着火后的蛹存活(Callophrys病毒)","authors":"Robert T. Meyer, Scott M. Pokswinski, Jacob Ney, Dave McElveen","doi":"10.1111/afe.12555","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>\n </p>","PeriodicalId":7454,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural and Forest Entomology","volume":"25 2","pages":"336-343"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pupae survival following fire in the frosted elfin (Callophrys irus)\",\"authors\":\"Robert T. Meyer, Scott M. Pokswinski, Jacob Ney, Dave McElveen\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/afe.12555\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>\\n </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7454,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Agricultural and Forest Entomology\",\"volume\":\"25 2\",\"pages\":\"336-343\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Agricultural and Forest Entomology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/afe.12555\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agricultural and Forest Entomology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/afe.12555","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
摘要
霜精灵(Callophrys病毒)蝴蝶栖息在可能遭受频繁火灾的景观中。霜精灵主要在落叶层、土壤表面或土壤下面化蛹，当火灾发生时，它们的死亡率可能很高。收集有关这一死亡来源的更好信息，对于以有利于该物种长期生存的方式规划规定的消防行动至关重要。我们将实验室饲养的磨砂小精灵蛹(n = 61)埋在地下0.75 cm (n = 31)或1.75 cm (n = 30)处，并进行了两次模拟典型规定火灾的实验。埋于1.75 cm处的30例中有18例(60%)在烧伤后4周存活;埋在0.75 cm处的蛹无一存活。大多数(n = 17)成功存活的蛹在第二年被封闭。与死亡的蛹相比，幸存的蛹遇到的最高温度较低，暴露在高于致死温度的持续时间较短。我们的数据表明，火灾造成的死亡率很高，但火灾仍然是维持栖息地的重要工具。消防从业者应该通过使用点火模式和次优燃烧条件来减少火灾强度，或者在景观中以马赛克模式燃烧，以确保足够的生存，使霜精灵种群永久存在，从而减轻损失。
期刊介绍：
Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals.
The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
